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Copper-Enhanced Solid Phase Crystallization of Amorphous Silicon Films

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 February 2011

Dong Kyun Sohn
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, 373-1 Koosung-dong, Yusung-gu, Taejon 305-701, Korea
Dae Gyu Moon
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, 373-1 Koosung-dong, Yusung-gu, Taejon 305-701, Korea
Byung Tae Ahn
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, 373-1 Koosung-dong, Yusung-gu, Taejon 305-701, Korea
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Abstract

Low-temperature crystallization of amorphous Si (a-Si) films was investigated by adsorbing copper ions on the surface of the films. The copper ions were adsorbed by spincoating of Cu solution. This new process lowered the crystallization temperature and reduced crystallization time of a-Si films. For 1000 ppm solution, the a-Si film was partly crystallized down to 500°C in 20 h and almost completely crystallized at 530°C in 20 h. The adsorbed Cu on the surface acted as a seed of crystalline and caused fractal growth. The fractal size was varied from 10 to 200 prm, depending on the Cu concentration in solution. But the grain size of the films was about 400 nm, which was similar to that of intrinsic films crystallized at 600°C.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1997

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