Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-v5vhk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-02T04:39:49.914Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

An Ivestigation of Temperature-Manipulated Size and Shape Evolution of Preformed Core-Shell Nanoparticles

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 February 2011

M.M. Maye
Affiliation:
Department of Chemistry, State University of New York at Binghamton, Binghamton, NY 13902, cjzhong@binghamton.edu
W.X. Zheng
Affiliation:
Department of Chemistry, State University of New York at Binghamton, Binghamton, NY 13902, cjzhong@binghamton.edu
F.L. Leibowitz
Affiliation:
Department of Chemistry, State University of New York at Binghamton, Binghamton, NY 13902, cjzhong@binghamton.edu
N.K. Ly
Affiliation:
Department of Chemistry, State University of New York at Binghamton, Binghamton, NY 13902, cjzhong@binghamton.edu
H.H. Eichelberger
Affiliation:
Department of Chemistry, State University of New York at Binghamton, Binghamton, NY 13902, cjzhong@binghamton.edu
C.J. Zhong
Affiliation:
Department of Chemistry, State University of New York at Binghamton, Binghamton, NY 13902, cjzhong@binghamton.edu
Get access

Abstract

This paper presents a study of heating-induced size and shape change for pre-synthesized composite nanoparticles of ∼2 nm gold cores encapsulated with alkanethiolate monolayers. The results have demonstrated an evolution in size and shape of the nanoparticles towards monodispersed larger core sizes with well-defined and highly-faceted morphologies. The evolved particles were encapsulated with the thiolate shells. The morphological and structural evolutions were characterized using TEM, XRD, UV-Vis and FTIR spectroscopy. While temperature-driven crystal growth is known for non-encapsulated particles, the evolution of the thiolate-encapsulated nanoparticles in solutions into well-defined morphologies represents an intriguing example of temperature manipulations of nanoparticle monodispersity and shape.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2000

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1. Hostetler, M.J. and Murray, R.W., Curr. Opin. Colloid Interface Sci., 2, 42 (1997) (and refes. therein.).Google Scholar
2. Fendler, J.H., Ed. Nanoparticles in Solids and Solution; V. 18, Academic Publishers, (1996).Google Scholar
3. (a) Brust, M., Walker, M., Bethell, D., Schiffrin, D. J. and Whyman, R., J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun. 801 (1994).Google Scholar
(b) Fink, J., Kiely, C. J., Bethell, D. and Schiffrin, D. J., Chem. Mater. 10, 922 (1998).Google Scholar
4. Hoetetler, M.J., Wingate, J.E., Zhong, C.J., Harris, J.E., Vachet, R.W., Clark, M.R. M.R., Londono, J.D., Green, S.J., Stokes, J.J., Wignall, G.D., Glish, G.L., Porter, M.D., Evans, N D. and Murray, R.W., Langmuir 14, 17 (1998).Google Scholar
5. Keating, C.D., Musick, M.D., Lyon, L.A., Brown, K.R., Baker, B.E., Pena, D.J., Feldheim, D.L., Mallouk, T.E. and Natan, M J., ACS Symp. Ser. 679, 7 (1997).Google Scholar
6. Ahmadi, T.S., Wang, Z.L., Green, T.C., Henglein, A., and El-Sayed, M.A., Science 272, 1924 (1996).Google Scholar
7. (a) Whetten, R.L., Khoury, J.T., Alvarez, M.M., Murthy, S., Vezmar, L., Wang, Z.L., Stephens, P.W., Cleveland, C.L., Luedtke, W.D. and Landman, U., Adv. Mater. 8, 428,(1996).Google Scholar
(b) Schaaff, T.G., Shafigullin, M.N., Khoury, J.T., Vezmar, I., Whetten, R.L., Gullen, W.G., First, P.N., Gutierrez-Wing, C., Ascensio, J. and Jose-Yacaman, M.J., J. Phys. Chem. B., 101, 7885 (1997).Google Scholar
8. Mohamed, M.B., Ismail, K.Z., Link, S. and El-Sayed, M.A., J. Phys. Chem. B, 102, 9370 (1998).Google Scholar
9. Seshadri, R., Subbanna, G.N., Vijayakrishnan, V., Kulkarni, G.U., Ananthan-krishna, G., Rao, C.N.R., J. Phys. Chem., 99, 5639 (1995).Google Scholar
10. (a) Zhong, C.J., Zheng, W.X., Leibowitz, F.L. and Eichelberger, H.H., Chem. Commun., 13, 1211 (1999).Google Scholar
(b) Maye, M.M., Zheng, W.X., Leibowitz, F.L., Ly, N.K. and Zhong, C.J., Langmuir, (in press).Google Scholar
11. (a) Stella, A., Cheyssac, P. and Kofman, R., in Science and Technology of Thin Films, Ed. by Matacotta, F.C. and Ottaviani, G., World Scientific, 1996, Vol.57, p.57.Google Scholar
(b) Buffat, P. and Borel, J.P, Phys. Rew., A 13, 2287 (1976).Google Scholar
12. Atkins, P. E. Ed., Physical Chemistry, 3rd ed., Freeman, 1978, p.171.Google Scholar
13. (a) Zhong, C.J., Zheng, W.X. and Leibowitz, F.L., Electrochem. Commun., 1, 72 (1999).Google Scholar
(b) Leibowitz, F.L, Zheng, W.X., Maye, M.M and Zhong, C.J., Anal. Chem., (in press).Google Scholar