Hostname: page-component-5c6d5d7d68-wbk2r Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-08-22T04:05:46.636Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Alloy Theory Through the Ages

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  25 February 2011

A. Gonis
A. Gonis*
Affiliation:
Department of Chemistry and Materials Science, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94.550
Get access

Summary

Man has always been fascinated with the quest to understand the inner workings of nature at a fundamental level. According to Embedocles[1], a philosopher in ancient Greece, all material things consist of four basic elements (he called them “roots”), namely earth, water, air, and fire. Modern mail's interpretation of that statement is that earth, water and air refer to the three states of matter, i.e., solids, liquids and gasses, with fire designating a process for transforming one of those states into the other. Be that as it may, Embedocles' statement could be conceived as the first attempt to construct an alloy theory, i.e., a predictive capability of the behavior of composite systems.

Type
Research Article
Information
MRS Online Proceedings Library (OPL) , Volume 253: Symposium V – Application of Multiple Scattering Theory to Materials Science , 1991 , 219
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1992

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1. Lloyd, G. E. R., Early Greek Science,(W. W. Norton and Co., New York, (1970)).Google Scholar
2. Rayleigh, Lord, Phil. Ma.g. Str. 5, 34, 4181 (1892).Google Scholar
3. Einstein, A., Investigations on the Theory of Brownian Movement, (1906) (Dover reprint, New York (1956)).Google Scholar
4. Foldy, L. L., Phys. Rev. 67, 107 (1945).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
5. Korringa, J.., Physica. 13, 392 (1917).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
6. Kohni, W. amnd Itostoker, N., Phys. Rev. 94, 1111 (1954).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
7. Lax, M.. Rev. Mod. Phys. 23, 287 (1951).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
8. Korringa, J., J. Phys. Chem. Solids, 7,252 (1958).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
9. Edwards, S. F., Proc. Roy. Soc. (London) A267, 518 (1962).Google Scholar
10. Beeby, J. L., Phys. Rev. 135, A130 (1964).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
11. Soven, P., Phys. Rev. 156, 809 (1967).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
12. Taylor, D. W., Phys. Rev. 156, 1017 (1967).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
13. For a comprehensiive review, see Faulkner, J. S. in:Progress in Materials Science, edited by Christian, J. W.. Hassen, P., and Massalski, T. B., (Pergamon, New York (1982)), Vols. 1 and 2 (and references therein).Google Scholar
14. Tsukada, M., J. Phys. Soc. (Japan) 32, 1475 (1972).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
15. Ducastelle, F. and Gautier, F., J. of Phys. F6, 2039 (1976).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
16. Gonis, A., X.-G. Zhang, Freema, A. J., Turchi, P. E. A., Stocks, G. M., and Nicholson, D. M., Phys. Rev. B36, 4630 (1987), and referemnces therein.CrossRefGoogle Scholar