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Aging Characteristics of Ferroelectric Epitaxial BaTiO3/YBa2Cu3O7 Heterostructures

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 February 2011

Samuel D. Harkness
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science & Engineering, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL. 32611-2066.
J. W Viatella
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science & Engineering, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL. 32611-2066.
V. Nagabushnam
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science & Engineering, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL. 32611-2066.
R. K. Singh
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science & Engineering, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL. 32611-2066.
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Abstract

The nature of ferroelectric aging of epitaxial BaTiO3YBa2Cu3O7 heterostructures grown by laser deposition was investigated as a function of rricrostructure in the dielctric layer. Molar amounts of SrTiO3 were then substitutionally added to analyze the effect on the rnicrostructure and electrical properties. Corresponding shifts in c/a ratio and curie temperature were correlated to changes in aging rate (%δC/decade time). Microstructural analysis was provided by high-resolution x-ray diffraction (HRXRD), and Rutherford backscattering spectroscopy (RBS). Results indicate a moderate upward shift in c/a ratios from theoretical values due to increasing lattice strain across the bilayer interface. Minimum channel yields in RBS spectra were maintained between 6–8% for BaTiO3 purities above 60 %. Dielectric measurements were conducted using an impedance analyzer equipped with an isothermal chamber capable of maintaining ±1°C. The dielectric properies were consistent with c-axis oriented BaTiO3 values (k=120, D=.02)Minimum aging rates are observed at the lower c/a ratio compositions to be as low as .07%δC/decade.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1994

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