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ZnO on Si3N4 Bimorphs with Large Deflections

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  25 February 2011

Wai-Shing Choi
Affiliation:
Sensors, Actuators and Micromechanics Laboratories, Boston University, 44 Cummington Street, Boston MA 02215
Jan G. Smits
Affiliation:
Sensors, Actuators and Micromechanics Laboratories, Boston University, 44 Cummington Street, Boston MA 02215
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Abstract

Piezoelectric bimorphs and piezoelectric strain sensors based on sputtered ZnO films were fabricated on Si3N4 cantilever beams to form tactile sensors. The sensors were used to determine object positions. Deflections of the bimorphs showed a quadratic dependence on the applied voltages. Deflection as large as 1166 μm were registered for a bimorph of 2980 μm long. The apparent d33 of ZnO under a bias of -4 volts was - 103 × 1O-12 m/V, which was approximately 20 times larger than the previously reported values of -5.12 × 10-12m/V. The large deflections of the bimorphs were due to the quadratic effect under strong electric field.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1992

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