Published online by Cambridge University Press: 01 February 2011
Boron diffusion and defect evolution during sub-millisecond (ms) laser annealing with partial SPER are investigated using secondary ion mass spectrometry and transmission electron microscopy. Boron diffusivity enhancement in amorphous-Si is observed during partial SPER at 550 °C. It is shown that boron diffusion during the laser annealing process is a 2-step diffusion (SPER + Laser). The depth of the amorphous layer affects the dopant activation behavior. During sub-ms laser annealing, end-of-range defects are formed and show an evolution behavior. {311} defects cannot completely transfer to dislocation loops after 1300 °C laser annealing. It is considered that the thermal budget of sub-ms laser is too small for full defect evolution. Atomistic diffusion modeling using a kinetic Monte Carlo method can explain the defect behavior during laser annealing.
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