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High Conductivity FIB Deposited Metal

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  21 February 2011

P.G. Blauner
Affiliation:
IBM Watson Research Center, PO Box 218, Yorktown HeightsNY 10598 USA, blauner@watson.ibm.com
A. Wagner
Affiliation:
IBM Watson Research Center, PO Box 218, Yorktown HeightsNY 10598 USA, blauner@watson.ibm.com
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Abstract

The ion beam induced metal deposition processes now employed by commercial focused ion beam (FIB) tools all demonstrate less than optimal characteristics for use in circuit repair, a major application of these tools. In particular, the processes have low efficiencies, the metals produced have poor conductivity, and some form of clean up is generally required to remove excess material surrounding the repair site. The gold deposition process developed for x-ray mask repair, in contrast, exhibits efficiencies 10-50 times higher with significantly less material deposited in unwanted areas. Unfortunately, the conductivity of the gold is even poorer than that of materials now used for FIB circuit repair.

In this paper, an annealing step which improves the conductivity of FIB deposited Au is described. Results are presented demonstrating resistivities of 5-15 μΩ-cm while maintaining the high efficiency of the gold deposition process. The suitability of the process for use in FIB circuit repair is discussed.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1996

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