Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-wzw2p Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-06-06T04:17:46.784Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Minimal projections in Lp-spaces

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  24 October 2008

E. J. Halton
Affiliation:
Mathematics Department, University of Lancaster
W. A. Light
Affiliation:
Mathematics Department, University of Lancaster

Extract

Let X be a normed linear space and let W be a proper subspace of X. A projection is a surjective linear map P: XW such that P is idempotent. It is immediately clear that P has norm at least unity. Thus the problem of calculating the number

has some interest. The number λ(W, X) is often called the relative projectiion constant of W in X. If the infimum is attained, any attaining projection is called a minimal projection. The problems of calculating λ(W, X) for a fixed X and W or finding a minimal projection turn out to be very dificult. For example, if X = C [0, 1] with the usual supremem norm and W is the subspace of polynominals of degree at most two then λ(W, X) remains unknown as does any example of a minimal projection. One of the few places where the problem shows much tractability is the case

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge Philosophical Society 1985

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

[1]Dunford, N. and Schwartz, J. T.. Linear Operators, part I (Interscience, 1957).Google Scholar
[2]Golomb, M.. Approximation by functions of fewer variables. In On Numerical Approximation, ed. Langer, R. (University of Wisconsin Press, 1959), 275327.Google Scholar
[3]Halton, E. J. and Light, W. A.. Minimal Projections in Bivariate Function Spaces, Center for Approximation Theory Report, no. 35 (Texas A & M University, College Station, Texas). J. Approx. Theory. (In the Press.)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[4]Jameson, G. J. O. and Pinkus, A.. Positive and minimal projections in function spaces. J. Approx. Theory 37 (1983), 182195.Google Scholar
[5]Mahcinkiewicz, J.. Quelques remarques sur l'interpolation. Acta Litt. ac. Scient. Szeged 8 (1937), 127130.Google Scholar
[6]Rudin, W.. Projections on invariant subspaces. Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 13 (1962), 429432.CrossRefGoogle Scholar