Hostname: page-component-77c89778f8-rkxrd Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-23T17:21:13.075Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The period equation for primes p congruent to 1 (mod 5)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  24 October 2008

A. R. Rajwade
Affiliation:
Mathematics Department, Panjab University, Chandigarh, India

Extract

Let p = 1 + 5n be a rational prime congruent to 1 (mod 5). Let ζ = ei/p and let g be a primitive root mod p. Let the non-zero residues g, g2, …, gp-1 (mod) p be divided into five classes , ℬ, , , ℰ, where gν, ℬ, , , ℰ according as ν ≡ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 (mod 5). Let

be the 5-nomial periods. Then it is well known (see (3)) that they are the roots of a monic polynomial with integral coefficients. Our object is to determine these coefficients in terms of the quantities A, B, C, D, E, Y, Z considered in a previous paper (2), p. 65. A large number of relations connecting these quantities have been obtained in the above-mentioned paper and we shall use these relations to simplify the coefficients and get them in a reasonably compact and symmetrical form.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge Philosophical Society 1971

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

(1)Matthews, G. B.Theory of numbers, Chapter on Cyclotomy (Chelsea.)Google Scholar
(2)Rajwade, A. R.On rational primes p congruent to 1 (mod 3 or 5). Proc. Cambridge Philos. Soc. 66 (1969), 6170.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
(3)Van Der, Waerden. Modern algebra, vol. 1, p. 163.Google Scholar