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Recent Works on the Political Economy of Brazil in the Portuguese Empire

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  24 October 2022

Frédéric Mauro*
Affiliation:
University of Paris
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This essay will focus on Brazil as a Portuguese possession between 1500 and 1800, with all of the problems that Brazil posed for Portugal and Portugal for Brazil within the framework of that larger unity known as the Portuguese Empire. In order to understand historiographical developments during the last ten years, they must be viewed in light of the general development of the science of history. Since 1960 the number of university students has increased considerably, particularly in Latin America and in Europe, and more specifically in Brazil and France. The number of history students has also increased, although the demand for historians has diminished considerably in the last four or five years. Moreover, students in Europe and Brazil tend to continue into doctoral or pos-graduação programs while in the United States, the number of Ph.D. recipients has also increased for reasons that are not strictly demographic. An expected consequence would be an impressive number of dissertations and theses being defended in universities and, perhaps to a lesser degree, actually published. Such a result has been prevented in the field of the history of colonial Brazil, however, by the fact that the current generation is much more interested in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries than in earlier periods. The advantage of this situation is that as long as the production on the colonial age neither decreases nor increases excessively, it remains quality work and, barring exceptions, is not too affected by the pseudo-marxist language that is extremely popular among certain Brazilian intellectuals. It remains a harmonious blend of genuine scholarship in what might be called the traditional style, and of more innovating accounts inspired by the Annales school that draw on the conceptual approaches and the quantitative concerns of other social sciences. The economic and political concerns are equally represented therein, leaving aside cultural history, which falls outside the field under discussion here.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © 1984 by Latin American Research Review

Footnotes

*

Translated in part with funds from the Ford Foundation.

References

Notes

1. Robert Esquenazi Mayo and Michael C. Meyer, Latin American Scholarship since World War II, Brazil: The Colonial Period (Lincoln, Nebraska, 1971). For works and articles written in English, see Francis Dutra's excellent catalog with summaries entitled A Guide to the History of Brazil: 1500–1822: The Literature in English (Santa Barbara, 1980).

2. Ann Pescatello, “Relatório from Portugal: The Archives and Libraries of Portugal and Their Significance for the Study of Brazilian History,” LARR 5, no. 2 (Summer 1970): 17–52. See also Mary Ellis Kahler, ed., The Portuguese Manuscripts Collection of the Library of Congress: A Guide (Washington, D.C., 1980), which cites a number of documents on Brazil.

3. Cícero Dias, Catálogo de Documentos Referentes ao Brasil (Brasilia, 1975).

4. Carl A. Hanson, “Dissertations on Luso-Brazilian Topics: A Bibliography of Dissertations Completed in the United States, Great Britain and Canada, 1892–1970,” The Americas 30, no. 2 (1973): 251–67, and 30, no. 3 (1974): 373–403.

5. Albert-Alain Bourdon, Histoire du Portugal (Paris, 1970).

6. A. H. de Oliveira Marques, História de Portugal, 2 vols. (Lisbon, 1972–73). English translation, Columbia, 1972; French translation, Paris, 1978.

7. Yves Bottineau, Le Portugal et sa vocation maritime: Histoire et civilisation d'une nation (Paris, 1977).

8. Joaquim Veríssimo Serrão, História de Portugal, 5 vols. (Lisbon, 1977–80),

9. Joel Serrão, Dicionário de História de Portugal, 4 vols. (Lisbon, 1961–71).

10. Colectânea de Estudos em Honra do Professor Doutor Damião Peres (Lisbon, 1974).

11. Marquis de Bombelles, Journal d'un Ambassadeur de France au Portugal, 1786–1788 (Paris, 1979). Also, Patrick Marchand's master's thesis in history, University of Paris-X, 1981.

12. Carl A. Hanson, Economy and Society in Baroque Portugal, 1668–1703 (Minneapolis and London, 1981).

13. Celia Freire Fonseca, “Aspectos Demógraficos em Portugal (Sáculos XV–XVI),” Histórica 2 (May-August 1972): 23–49.

14. H. B. Johnson, Jr., “The Donatory-Captaincy in Perspective: Portuguese Background of the Settlement of Brazil,” HAHR 52, no. 2 (May 1972): 203–14.

15. J. V. Serrão, Viagens em Portugal de Manuel Severim de Paria em 1604, 1609, 1625 (Lisbon, 1974).

16. Luis de Albuquerque, Curso de História da Náutica (Coimbra, 1972).

17. História Naval Brasileira. Published: the first volume (tomes 1 and 2) and the second volume (tome 2 only), (Rio de Janeiro, 1975).

18. Jaime Cortesão, História do Brasil nos Velhos Mapas, 2 vols. (Rio de Janeiro, 1965–71).

19. Humberto Leitão and J. Vicente Lopes, Dicionário da Linguagem de Marinha Antiga e Actual, second edition (Lisbon, 1974).

20. Leopoldo Benites Vinueza, Los descubridores del Amazonas: la expedición de Orellana (Madrid, 1976).

21. José Sebastião de Silva Dias, Os Descobrimentos e a Problemática Cultural do Século XVI (Coimbra, 1973).

22. Joaquim Barradas de Carvalho, “Duarte Pacheco Pereira et la spécificité de la Renaissance portuguaise,” doctoral thesis at the University of Paris-IV, 1975.

23. José Augusto Vaz Valente, A Carta de Pero Vaz de Caminha (São Paulo, 1975).

24. Medecin géneral A. Carré, “Vitamine C et scorbut dans l'histoire maritime,” La Revue Maritime 316 (July 1976): 812–83.

25. Bruce B. Solnik, “The Discovery and Early Settlement of Brazil and the Spanish Caribbean: A Study in Contrasts,” Revista do Instituto Histórico e Geográfico Brasileiro 287 (1970): 479–82.

26. Eneas Martins Filho, “A Expedição de 1500,” ibid.: 20–35.

27. Max Justo Guedes, “As Primeiras Expedições Portuguêsas e o Reconhecimento da Costa Brasileira,” ibid.: 133–200.

28. Isa Adonias, “A Cartografía Vetustíssima do Brasil,” ibid.: 77–132.

29. Ralph Davis, The Rise of the Atlantic Economies (New York, 1973). World Economic History, Vol. 1.

30. Charles R. Boxer, The Portuguese Seaborne Empire, 1415–1825 (London, 1973).

31. Niels Steensgaard, Carracks, Caravans and Companies: The Structural Crisis in the European Asian Trade in the Early Seventeenth Century (Lund, 1973). Holden Furber, Rival Empires of Trade in the Orient 1600–1800 (Minneapolis and London, 1977), Europe and the World in the Age of Expansion, Vol. 2.

32. Bailey W. Diffie and George D. Winius, Foundations of the Portuguese Empire, 1415–1850 (Minneapolis and London, 1977). Europe and the World in the Age of Expansion, Vol. 1.

33. James L. Vogt, “The Lisbon Slave House and Africa Trade 1486–1521,” Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society, 1973: 1–16.

34. T. Bentley Duncan, Atlantic Islands: Madeira, the Azores and the Cape Verdes in Seventeenth Century Commerce and Navigation (Chicago, 1972).

35. Frédéric Mauro, Le Portugal et l'Atlantique au XVIIe siècle (Paris, 1960). Second edition in press.

36. Gordon Kay McBride, “The Politics of Economic Expansion: English Economic and Diplomatic Relations with Portugal and Incursions into the Portuguese Overseas Empire, 1550–1590,” Ph.D. diss., University of Cincinnati, 1976. Sandro Sideri, Trade and Power: Informal Colonialism in Anglo-Portuguese Relations (Rotterdam, 1970).

37. James Charles Boyajian, “The Portuguese Bankers and the International Payments Mechanism, 1626–1647,” Ph.D. diss., University of California at Berkeley, 1978. Recently published as Portuguese Bankers at the Court of Spain, 1626–1650 (New Brunswick, N.J., 1982).

38. Charles R. Boxer, “The Commercial Letter-Book and Testament of a Luso-Brazilian Merchant, 1646–1656,” Boletín de Estudios Latinoamericanos y del Caribe (Amsterdam) 18 (June 1975): 49–56.

39. Giancarlo Belotti, “Le Tabac brésilien aux XVIIe–XIXe siècles,” Doctoral thesis, University of Paris-X, 1973. Giancarlo Belotti, “Le Tabac brésilien et son commerce international de XVIe au XXe siècle,” final doctoral dissertation in preparation at the University of Paris-X.

40. Carl A. Hanson, “Monopoly and Contraband in the Portuguese Tobacco Trade, 1625–1702,” Luso-Brazilian Review 19 (Winter 1982): 149–68.

41. Carl A. Hanson, “The European ‘Renovation’ and the Luso-Atlantic Economy, 1560–1715,” Luso-Brazilian Review, forthcoming. My book on Portugal and the Atlantic covers 1570–1670.

42. Frédéric Mauro, “Porto et le Brésil (1500–1800),” Revista de História (Porto) 2 (1979):3–18.

43. Américo Jacobina Lacombe, Introducção ao Estudo da História do Brasil (São Paulo, 1973). Coleção Brasiliana No. 350.

44. José Honório Rodrigues, História da História do Brasil: Historiografía Colonial (part 1) (Rio, 1979).

45. Jurgen Schneider, “Le Brésil: Du cycle de Tor au cycle du café 1500–1850: Une vue d'ensemble,” Lutein amerika Studien 4, Aktuelle Perspektiven Brasiliens (Munich) 1979: 9–36. The article is in French although written by a German for a German review.

46. “Reunião Anual da Sociedade Brasileira para o Progresso da Ciência, XXIII, Curitiba 1971, Mesa Redonda por Ocasião da …,” Revista de História (São Paulo) 43, no. 88 (October-December 1971): 353–515.

47. Guy Martinière, Contribution à l'étude de l'economie rétrospective du Brésil: Essai d'historiographie, 3 vols. (University of Paris-X, 1973).

48. Frédéric Mauro, Histoire du Brésil (Paris, 1973). Second edition, 1978; Portuguese translation, São Paulo, 1974.

49. E. Bradford Burns, A History of Brasil (New York, 1970).

50. Américo Jacobina Lacombe, Resumo de História de Brasil (São Paulo, 1977).

51. Frédéric Mauro, Le Brésil du XVe à la fin du XVIIIe siècle (Paris, 1977).

52. Diego Rivero, “Brazil: The Critical Century, 1500–1630,” Ph.D. diss., University of Georgia (in progress).

53. Jean Demangeot, Le Continent brésilien (Paris, 1972).

54. Michel Le Lannou and Nice Lecocq-Muller, Le Nouveau Brésil (Paris, 1976). Collection U Prisme No. 54. Original edition: Michel Le Lannou, Le Brésil (Paris, 1955).

55. Frank Lestringant, “Les Représentations du sauvage dans l'éconographie relative aux ouvrages du cosmographe A. Thevet,” Bibliothèque d'Humanisme et Renaissance, Travaux et Documents (Geneva) 3 (1978): 583–95. Frank Lestringant “Calvinistes et cannibales: Les écrits protestants sur le Brésil français, 1555–1560, Jean de Lery ou l'élection,” Bulletin de la Société d'Histoire du Protestantisme Français 126, no. 1 (1980): 9–26. Jean Michel Massa, “Le Monde luso-brésilien dans la joyeuse entrée de Rouen,” Fêtes de la Renaissance III, 15e colloque Internat d'études Humanistes, Tours, 1972 (Paris, 1975), pp. 105–16. Carlos H. Hunsche, “Deutscher Beitrag zum Aufban Brasiliens,” Institut für Auslands beziehungen Stuttgart Zeischrift für Kulturaustansch 22, no. 2 (1972): 14–16. Primeiro Colloquio de Instituto Histórico e Geográfico Brasileiro sobre a História do Brasil nas Primeiras Três Décadas do Século XVI, Revista do Instituto Histórico e Geográfico Brasileiro, 1970.

56. Celso Furtado, La Formation économique du Brésil, de l'époque coloniale aux temps modernes (Paris, 1972).

57. Brasil Bandecchi, Histórica Económica e Administrativa do Brasil (São Paulo, 1970).

58. Mircea Buescu, História Econômica do Brasil, Pesquisas e Análises (Rio, 1970).

59. Mircea Buescu, Evolução Econômica do Brasil, second edition (Rio, 1974).

60. Fréderic Mauro, Nova História e Novo Mundo actually appeared in São Paulo at the end of 1969. It corresponds in part to a collection published in France under the title Etudes économiques sur l'expansion portugaise, 1500–1900 (Paris, 1970). Do Brasil à América (São Paulo, 1975) covers in part Des Produits et des hommes: Essais historiques Latino-americains XVIe–XXe siècles (Paris-The Hague, 1972).

61. Dauril Alden and Warren Dean, eds., Essays concerning the Socioeconomic History of Brazil and Portuguese India (Gainsville, 1977).

62. Maria Yedda Leite Linhares, História do Abastecimento: Urna Problemática em Questião (1513–1918) (Rio, 1979). Mircea Buescu, 300 Anos de Inflação (Rio, 1973). Ney Chrisóstomo da Costa, Historia das Moedas do Brasil (Porto Alegre, 1973).

63. Américo Jacobina Lacombe, “Capitanias Hereditárias,” Revista Portuguesa de História 16, no. 1 (1976): 395–402. José Roberto do Amaral Lapa, Modos de Produção e Realidade Brasileira (Petrópolis, 1980).

64. Kit Sims Taylor, Sugar and the Underdevelopment of Northeastern Brasil, 1500–1970 (Gainsville, 1978).

65. Alice Piffer Canabrava, O Açucar nas Antillas (1697–1755) (São Paulo, 1981).

66. Herman Kellenbenz, “Die Zuckerfazenda um Rahmen der Brasilinaischen, Kolonialwirtschaft,” Die Latein-amerkanische Hacienda, ed. Gustav Siebermann Herausgel (Diessenhofen, 1979), pp. 172–201.

67. James Lang, Portuguese Brazil: The King's Plantation (New York, 1979).

68. Omer Mont'Alegre, Agucar e Capital (Brasilia, 1974).

69. História Social da Agroindústria Canavieira, Museu do Açucar (Recife, 1974).

70. “Compatabilité theorique et compatabilité pratique en Amerique Portugaise au XVIIe siècle,” Revista Portuguesa de Economía 13, no. 1 (March 1960): 5–16. Republished in Etudes économiques sur l'expansion portugaise, pp. 135–50.

71. Mircea Buescu, “Urna Pesquisa sobre os Preços no Século XVII,” Verbum 27, nos. 1–2 (March-June 1970): 151–64.

72. David Grant Smith, “Old Christian Merchants and the Foundation of the Brazil Company, 1649,” Hispanic American Historical Review 54, no. 2 (May 1974): 233–59.

73. David Grant Smith, “The Mercantile Class of Portugal and Brazil in the Seventeenth Century: A Socio-Economic Study of the Merchants of Lisbon and Bahia, 1620–1690,” Ph.D. diss., University of Texas at Austin, 1975. See also David Grant Smith and Rae Flory, “Bahian Merchants and Planters in the Seventeenth and Early Eighteenth Centuries,” Hispanic American Historical Review 58, no. 4 (November 1978): 571–94.

74. Charles R. Boxer, “The Principal Ports of Call in the Carreira da India,” huso-Brazilian Review 8, no. 1 (Summer 1971): 3–29. Luis Ferrand de Almeida, “Alimentação de Plantas do Oriente no Brasil durante os Séculos XVII–XVIII,” Revista Portuguesa de História 15 (1975): 339–481.

75. Virgílio Noya Pinto, O Ouro Brasileiro e o Comércio Anglo-Português (São Paulo, 1979). Brasiliana No. 371. See also Evelly Ferreira, “O Ouro do Brasil Colonial de Fim do Sáculo XVII até ao Fim do Século XVIII (Sua Repercussão Econômica e Político-Social),” Ph.D. diss., Universidade Técnica de Lisboa, 1974.

76. Michel Morineau, “Or bresilien et gazettes hollandaises,” Revue d'Histoire Moderne et Contemporaine 25 (1978): 3–60.

77. Michel Morineau, “Des métaux précieux américains au XVIIe et au XVIIIe siècles et de leur influence,” Bulletin de la Société d'Histoire Modern 15, no. 18 (1978): 17–33.

78. José Jobson de A. Arruda, O Brasil no Comércio Colonial (São Paulo, 1980).

79. Mircea Buescu, Brasil, Disparidades de Renda no Passado, Subsídios para o Estudo dos Problemas Brasileiros (Rio, 1979).

80. J. H. Galloway, “Northeast Brazil 1700–1750: The Agricultural Crisis Reexamined,” Journal of Historical Geography 1, no. 1 (1975): 21–38. Translated in Revista Brasileña de Geografía 36, no. 2 (April-June 1974): 85–102.

81. Luis Filho Lisanti, ed., Negócios Coloniais: Urna Correspondencia Comercial no Século XVIII, 5 vols. (Brasilia and São Paulo, 1973). See also Rae Flory, “Bahian Society in the Mid-Colonial Period: The Sugar Planters, Tobacco Growers, Merchants, and Artisans of Salvador and the Reconcavo, 1680–1725,” Ph.D. diss., University of Texas at Austin, 1978. José Roberto do Amaral Lapa, “Sêcos e Molhadas,” Studia 39 (1974): 7–18. Dauril Alden, “Vicissitudes of Trade in the Portuguese Atlantic Empire during the First Half of the Eighteenth Century,” Americas 32, no. 2 (1975): 282–91.

82. Fernando A. Novais, Portugal e Brasil na Crise do Antigo Sistema Colonial, 1777–1808 (São Paulo, 1979).

83. Published by the Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique in Paris in 1973 as a communication from F. A. Novais, pp. 58–76.

84. Arno Wehling, “O Fomentismo Portugués no Final do Século XVII: Doutrinas, Mecanismos, Exemplificações,” Revista do Instituto Histórico e Geográfico Brasileiro (Rio) 316 (1977): 170–278. See also Rudolph William Bauss, “Rio de Janeiro: The Rise of Late Colonial Brazil's Dominant Emporium, 1777–1808,” Ph.D. diss., Tulane University, 1977.

85. Mircea Buescu, “A Economia Baiana no Fim do Século XVIII,” Verbum (Rio) 31, no. 2 (1975): 37–44. Katia M. de Queirós Mattoso, “Conjuncture et société au Brésil à la fin du XVIIIe siècle,” Cahiers des Amériques Latines 5 (1970): 33–53. Catherine Lugar, The Merchant Community of Salvador, Bahia, 1780–1830 (Stony Brook, 1980). See also Susan Soeiro, “A Baroque Nunnery: The Economic and Social Role of a Colonial Convent: Santa Clara do Destêrro, Salvador Bahia, 1677–1800,” Ph.D. diss., New York University, 1974.

86. Sonia Bayão Rodrigues Viana, “A Fazenda de Santa Cruz e a Crise do Sistema Colonial (1790–1815),” Revista de História (São Paulo) 4, no. 99 (1974): 62–95.

87. Roberto Marx Delson, “Town Planning in Colonial Brazil,” Ph.D. diss., Columbia University, 1975. Laura Vergueiro, Os Desclassificados do Ouro: Estudo sobre a Pobreza Mineira no Século XVIII (São Paulo, 1980). Roberto Marx Delson, “Planners and Reformers: Urban Architects of the Late Eighteenth Century,” Eighteenth Century Studies 10, no. 1 (Autumn 1976): 40–51. Luiz Palacin, “Goiás 1723–1822, Estrutura e Conjuntura numa Capitania de Minas,” Goiânia 1972 (the best on Goiás).

88. Marcos Carneiro de Mendonça, “São Paulo na Era Pombalina,” Revista do Instituto Histórico e Geográfico Brasileiro 308 (1975): 98–104.

89. Alice Piffer Canabrava, “Decadência e Riqueza,” Revista de História (São Paulo) 50, no. 100 (October 1974): 335–66. See also Gregory Brown, “The Evolution of Small Property Agriculture in Southern Brazil, 1747–1824,” Ph.D. diss., Northern Illinois University, 1978.

90. Corcino Medeiros dos Santos, “Algumas Notas para a Economia de São Paulo no Final do Sáculo XVIII,” Estudos Históricos (Marília) 13–14 (1975): 85–112.

91. Elizabeth Anne Kuznesof, “The Role of the Merchants in the Economic Development of São Paulo, 1765–1850,” Hispanic American Historical Review 60, no. 4 (November 1980): 571–92.

92. Manuel Nunes Dias, A Companhia Geral de Grão Pará e Maranhão, 1755–1778 (São Paulo, 1971). First edition in 2 volumes, Belém, 1970. For the preceding 100 years, see David Graham Sweet, “A Rich Realm Destroyed: The Middle Amazon Valley, 1640–1750,” Ph.D. diss., University of Wisconsin, Madison, 1974.

93. Dauril Alden, “The Significance of Cacao Production in the Amazon Region during the Late Colonial Period: An Essay in Comparative Economic History,” Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society, 15 April 1976, pp. 103–25. Portuguese version published in Belém, 1974.

94. Sue A. Gross, “Colonial Brazil, Land of Honey and Butter,” American Bee Journal, October, November, December 1972: 380–81, 411, 452, 455. Based on fieldwork, this article contains seventy-seven notes.

95. Mary Lombardi, “The Frontier in Brazilian History: An Historiographical Essay,” Pacific Historical Review 44, no. 4 (November 1975): 437–57.

96. Hector Ferreira Lima, Historia Político-Económica Industrial do Brasil (São Paulo, 1970). Brasiliana No. 347.

97. “Place et rôle du Brésil dans les systemes de communications et dans les mecanismes de croissance de l'économie du XVIe siècle,” Revue d'Histoire Economique et Sociale 48, no. 4 (1970): 460–82.

98. Gilberto Ferrez, O Rio de Janeiro e a Defesa do Seu Porto, 1555–1800 (Rio, 1972).

99. Antônio Camillo de Oliveira, “Negotiações Diplomáticas entre as Cortes de Lisboa e Paris, decorrentes da Presença dos Franceses no Rio de Janeiro,” Revista do Instituto Histórico e Geográfico Brasileiro 288 (1970): 3–31. See also Andrew S. Szarka, “Louis XIV and Brazil: The French Probe into Maranhão, 1697–1700,” Proceedings of the French Colonial History Society 2 (1977): 133–48.

100. Etienne Taillemite, “Une utilisation originale des forces navales: L'Expédition de Duguay-Trouin à Rio de Janeiro,” Annales de la Société d'Histoire et d'Archéologie de l'Arrondissement de Saint Malo, 1973, pp. 1–6.

101. Moacyr Domingues, A Colônia do Sacramento e o Sul do Brasil (Porto Alegre, 1973).

102. Luis Ferrand de Almeida, A Colonia do Sacramento na Epoca da Sucessão de Espanha (Coimbra, 1973).

103. Frédéric Mauro, “Bougainville et l'Amérique du Sud: L'importance de l'exploration maritime au Siècle des Lumières, Round Table of the CNRS (Paris, 1978), pp. 79–89.

104. Charles R. Boxer, Salvador de Sá and the Struggle for Brazil and Angola, 1602–1686, second edition (London, 1976). The second edition differs from the first only in having a more complete bibliography. See also Anne Wadsworth Pardo, “A Comparative Study of the Portuguese Colonies of Angola and Brazil and Their Independence from 1648–1825,” Ph.D. diss., Boston University, 1977.

105. Evaldo Cabral de Mello, “Aproximação a Alguns Temas da História Pernambucana,” Revista do Instituto Arqueológico, Histórico e Geográfico Pernambucano (IAHGP) (Recife) 48 (1976): 171–84.

106. Francis A. Dutra, “Duarte Coelho Pereira, First Lord-Proprietor of Pernambuco: The Beginning of a Dynasty,” The Americas 29, no. 4 (April 1973): 415–41.

107. Francis A. Dutra, “Notas sobre a Vida e Morte de Jorge de Albuquerque Coelho e a Tutela de Seus Filhos,” Studia 37 (1973): 261–86.

108. José Antonio Gonsalves de Mello, “Cristovão Raush, um Ourives Alemão em Olinda, 1617–1619,” Estudos Universitários (Recife) 4 (October-December 1973): 5–20.

109. Francis Dutra, “Matias de Albuquerque and the Defense of Northeastern Brazil, 1620–1626,” Studia 36 (July 1973): 117–66.

110. Rubens Amaral Junior and Evaldo Cabral de Mello, “Um Folhete Popular Espanhol de Sáculo XVII sobre a Armada do Conde da Torre,” Revista de IAHGP (Recife) 52 (1979): 217–31.

111. História dos Feitos Recentemente Practicados durante os Ultimos Anos no Brasil, third edition revised, translation and notes by Claudio Brandão, preface and notes by Mario Ferri (São Paulo, 1974).

112. G. Hercules Pinto, Calabar, o Patriota (Rio, 1976).

113. Mário Neme, Fórmulas Políticas no Brasil Holandés (São Paulo, 1971).

114. Evaldo Cabral de Mello, Olinda Restaurada: Guerra a Açucar no Nordeste, 1630–1654 (Rio, 1975).

115. “Urna Relação dos Engenheiros de Pernambuco em 1655,” Revista de IAHGP 48 (1976): 157–69.

116. Marcos Carneiro de Mendonça, Raízes da Formação Administrativa do Brasil, 2 vols. (Rio, 1972).

117. Stuart Schwartz, Sovereignty and Society in Colonial Brazil (Berkeley and Los Angeles, 1973). Portuguese translation, Burocracia e Sociedade no Brasil Colonial (São Paulo, 1979).

118. H. Z. Keitz and S. F. Edwards, Conflito e Continuidade na Sociedade Brasileira: Ensaios (Rio, 1970).

119. W. J. Van Balen, “O Prior do Crato e o Brasil,” Revista do Instituto Histórico e Geográfico Brasileiro 294 (1971): 190–202.

120. J. N. Joyce, Jr., “Spanish Influence on Portuguese Administration: A Study of the Conselho da Fazenda and Hapsburg Brazil, 1580–1640,” Ph.D. diss., University of South Carolina, 1974.

121. Heloisa Liberal Belloto, Autoridade e Conflito no Brasil Colonial: O Governo do Morgado de Mateus em São Paulo (São Paulo, 1979).

122. Marquis de Lavradio, Cartas de Bahia (1768–1769) (Rio, 1972).

123. Arthur Ferreira, La História Geral do Rio Grande do Sul, fourth edition (Porto Alegre, 1974).

124. Arnaldo Bruxel, “Gomes Freire de Andrade e os Guaranis dos Sete Povos das Missoēs em 1751–59,” Pesquisas 16 (1965): 5–28.

125. João Francisco Lisboa, Crônica de Brasil Colonial: Apontamentos para a História do Maranhão (Petrópolis, 1976). Ernesto Cruz, História do Pará, 2 vols. (Belém, 1973).

126. Kenneth R. Maxwell, Conflicts and Conspiracies: Brazil and Portugal, 1750–1808 (Cambridge and New York, 1973).

127. Robert Allen White, “Fiscal Policy and Royal Sovereignty in Minais Gerais: The Capitation Tax of 1735,” Americas, 34, no. 2 (1977): 207–29.

128. Antonia Fernanda Pacca de Almeida Wright, “The Impact of the American Revolution in Two Brazilian Cities: Rio de Janeiro and São Paulo,” in Hemispheric Perspectives on the United States, Joseph S. Tulchin, ed. (Westport, Conn., 1978), pp. 56–69.

129. Luis Henrique Dias Tavares, História da Sedicão Intentada na Bahia em 1798 (A Conspiração dos Alfaiates (São Paulo, 1975).

130. “Social Revolution Frustrated: The Conspiracy of the Tailors in Bahia,” Luso-Brazilian Review 13, no. 1 (1976): 74–90.

131. La Lexicologie en histoire et l'idéologie: L'Inventaire lexicométrique des ‘pasquins sediciosos’ d'août 1798 à Bahia,“ L'Histoire quantitative du Brésil de 1800 à 1930, CNRS (Paris, 1973), pp. 77–96.

132. Pedro Calmon, “A Revolução Francesa e Portugal,” Revista do Instituto Histórico Geográfico Brasileiro 298 (1973): 27–36.

133. Carlos Guilherme Mota, Idéia da Revolução no Brasil, 1789–1801: Estudo das Formas do Pensamento (Petrópolis, 1979).

134. Nordeste, 1817 (São Paulo, 1972) concerns the Pernambuco revolution of 1817; Idelogia da Cultura Brasileira, 1933–1976 (São Paulo, 1977) is an essay on cultural history. Mota has also edited two collections: Brasil em Perspectiva (São Paulo, 1968), on development since the colonial period, and 1822: Dimensões (São Paulo, 1972), on the independence of Brazil.

135. Dauril Alden, Colonial Roots of Modern Brazil (Berkeley and Los Angeles, 1973). A. J. R. Russell-Wood, From Colony to Nation: Essays on the Independence of Brazil (Baltimore, 1975).

136. Andrée Mansuy de Diniz Silva, “Groupes de pression et de décision dans la politique brésilienne du Portugal entre 1750 et 1808,” Histoire et politologie en Amérique Latine, Revue Française d'Histoire d'Outre Mer 66, nos. 244–45 (1979, special number): 387–94.