Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-nmvwc Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-05T17:11:37.248Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

How Brazil Competes in the Global Defense Industry

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 October 2022

Raul de Gouvea Neto
Raul de Gouvea Neto*
Affiliation:
University of New Mexico
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

The Brazilian defense industry has become the country's most dynamic high-tech industry. This article will examine and analyze its remarkable growth and development. In the first section, the matrix of motivations behind the establishment of the Brazilian defense industry will be discussed. The second section will review its growth and strategic directions, and the third will elaborate on the industry's export drive, especially its major markets and products. The following sections will discuss the catalytic role of the Brazilian government in the defense industry, the industry's tripod strategy, and major barriers to further growth and development.

Type
Research Article
Information
Latin American Research Review , Volume 26 , Issue 3 , 1991 , pp. 83 - 107
Copyright
Copyright © 1991 by the University of Texas Press

Footnotes

*

The author wishes to thank Arun Elhance, Itty Abraham, Mário Roberto Vaz Carneiro, Susan Jessup, and Roma Arellano for their helpful comments and suggestions.

References

ACE (ANALISE, CONSULTORIA, E ESTRATEGIA) 1987 Infostrat, no. 1, Rio de Janeiro, ACE.Google Scholar
AVIAÇÃO 1987 Brazilian Defense Directory 1987, São Paulo, Aviação.Google Scholar
AVIBRAS 1989a INSCOM. São José dos Campos, S.P.: Avibras.Google Scholar
AVIBRAS 1989b Avibras Aerospacial. São José dos Campos, S.P.: Avibras.Google Scholar
AVIBRAS 1989c Astros II: Combat Proven. São José dos Campos, S.P.: Avibras.Google Scholar
Ball, Nicole 1988 Security and Economy in the Third World. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.Google Scholar
Barros, Alexandre 1984 “Brazil.” In katz 1984, 72–85.Google Scholar
Baer, Werner 1989 The Brazilian Economy. 3d ed. New York: Praeger.Google Scholar
Beck, Leda, and Lapa, Ronaldo 1987 “A Guerra pela Tecnologia.” INFO (Apr. 1987):28–33.Google Scholar
Brigadão, Clovis 1984 O Mercado de Segurança. Rio de Janeiro: Nova Fronteira.Google Scholar
Brigadão, Clovis 1985 A Militarização da Sociedade. Rio de Janeiro: Zahar.Google Scholar
Brigadão, Clovis 1986 “The Brazilian Arms Industry.” In Journal of International Affairs 40, no. 1 (Summer 1986):101–14.Google Scholar
Cattoni, Augusto 1985 “Exportação de Armamentos do Brasil.” Segurança e Defesa, no. 3:28–37.Google Scholar
Cohen, Martin 1987 “Brazilian Defense: Full Speed Ahead.” Defense and Foreign Affairs (Mar. 1987): 33–34.Google Scholar
Dagnino, R. 1984 “P e D Militar e Desenvolvimento na América Latina.” Política e Estratégia 2, no. 3:429–45.Google Scholar
Dagnino, R. 1985 “A Indústria de Armamentos Brasileira: Desenvolvimento e Perspectivas.” In Armamentismo e o Brasil, edited by Herrera et al, A. Rio de Janeiro: Brasiliense.Google Scholar
EMBRAER 1985 General Information. São José dos Campos: Embraer.Google Scholar
EMBRAER 1988 Embraer Noticias 17, no. 90.Google Scholar
ENGESA (ENGENHEIROS ESPECIALIZADOS) 1989 Military Products. São José dos Campos: Engesa.Google Scholar
Evans, Peter B. 1986 “State, Capital, and the Transformation of Dependence: The Brazilian Computer Case.” World Development 14, no. 7:791–808.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ferreira, O. 1984 “Política Externa e Defesa.” Política Externa e Defesa: O Caso Brasileiro 2, no. 2:311–36.Google Scholar
FINEP 1987 Embraer. No. TF 224. Rio de Janeiro: FINEP.Google Scholar
Foss, C. 1987 “Brazil Set to Enter Missile Market.” Jane's Defense Weekly, 7 Feb. 1987, p. 200.Google Scholar
Gouvea Neto, Raul De n.d. “The Role of Transnational Companies in the Brazilian Defense Tripod.” journal of Latin American Studies (forthcoming).Google Scholar
Hammond, J. 1988 “Brazil's Battle Machines: Good to the Last Shot.” International Combat Arms (Mar.):38–39.Google Scholar
IMBEL (INDUSTRIA DE MATERIAL BELICO DO EXERCITO) 1987 Estatutos Consolidados: Legislação Básica. Rio de Janeiro: IMBEL.Google Scholar
Jones, Rodney W., and Hildreth, Steven A., EDS. 1984 Modern Weapons and Third World Power. Boulder, Colo.: Westview.Google Scholar
Kapstein, Jonathan, Ryser, Jeffrey, Teft, Sheila, Griffiths, Dave, and Javetski, Bill 1988 “The Scary Scramble to Build Nuclear Missiles in the Third World.” Business Week, 11 Jan. 1988, p. 59.Google Scholar
Katz, James Everett, ED. 1984 Arms Production in Developing Countries. London: Lexington Books.Google Scholar
Kolodziej, Edward A. 1987 Making and Marketing Arms. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.Google Scholar
Looney, Robert E. 1986 The Political Economy of Latin American Defense Expenditures. Lexington, Mass.: Lexington Books.Google Scholar
Menezes, L. 1984 “A Indústria Aerospacial Brasileira: Sua Rationale.” Política e Estratégia, 446–51.Google Scholar
Mooda, M. 1980 “Defense Industries in the Third World.” In Arms Transfer in the Modern World, edited by Neuman, Stephanie G. and Harkavy, Robert E. New York: Praeger.Google Scholar
Nativi, Andrea 1985 “AM-X: A ‘Dedicated Attack Aircraft’ for the 90s.” Military Technology July 1985:14–19.Google Scholar
Ohlson, Thomas, and Skons, Elisabeth 1987 “The Trade in Major Conventional Weapons.” In SIPRI Yearbook, SIPRI Armaments, and Disarmaments. New York: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Oliveira, Luiz, Selles, Aloisio, and Sanches, Milton 1986 “Contribuição das Forças Armadas ao Esforço Tecnológico no Setor de Mísseis.” Revista da ABEM, no. 90:7–14.Google Scholar
Perry, William 1986 “Brazil: A Local Leviathan.” In jones and hildreth 1984, 307–42. pesce, italoGoogle Scholar
Oliveira, Luiz, Selles, Aloisio 1988 “Submarinos Nucleares na América do Sul.” Segurança e Defesa, no. 17:18–25.Google Scholar
Proença Filho, D. 1985 “Informática e Indústria Bélica.” Política e Estratégia 3, no. 3:480–94.Google Scholar
SIPRI (STOCKHOLM INTERNATIONAL PEACE RESEARCH INSTITUTE) 1986 SIPRI Yearbook, 1986. Stockholm: SIPRI.Google Scholar
Stepan, Alfred C. 1984 Os Militares da Abertura à Nova República. São Paulo: Paz e Terra.Google Scholar
Stepan, Alfred C. 1988 Rethinking Military Politics. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 1988.Google Scholar
TAURUS 1987 Relatório Anual. Porto Alegre: Taurus.Google Scholar
Tuomi, Helena, and Vayrynen, Raimo 1982 Transnational Corporations, Armaments, and Development. Hants, Nova Scotia: Gower.Google Scholar
Vaz Carneiro, Mario Roberto 1989 “A América do Sul e o Equipamento: Made in USA.” Segurança e Defesa, no. 26:26–29.Google Scholar
Williams, S. 1986 “Arming the Third World: The Role of Multinational Corporations.” In Multinational Corporations and the Third World, edited by Dixon, C. J., Drakakis-Smith, D., and Watts, H. D. London: Croom Helm.Google Scholar
Wulf, Herbert 1983 “Developing Countries.” In The Structure of the Defense Industry, edited by Ball, N. and Leintenberg, M. New York: St. Martin's.Google Scholar