Hostname: page-component-76fb5796d-x4r87 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-27T00:52:20.038Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Fecundity and maturity of plaice (Pleuronectes platessa) from Cardigan Bay

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 May 2009

J.W. Horwood
Affiliation:
Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food, Directorate of Fisheries Research, Fisheries Laboratory, Lowestoft, Suffolk, NR33 OHT

Abstract

Measurements of fecundity are given for plaice (Pleuronedes platessa L.) sampled from Cardigan Bay. Values were compared with those obtained in 1953 from Cardigan Bay and from the eastern Irish Sea, and no differences were found; a marked contrast to results from the North Sea. Analysis of egg size showed that eggs develop earlier in older fish. A mechanism for ‘fine-tuning’ of fecundity is discussed. Size and age at maturity are calculated for Cardigan Bay plaice, and are compared with rates from surrounding areas. Plaice mature at an earlier age in Cardigan Bay.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 1990

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Bagenal, T.B., 1966. The ecological and geographical aspects of the fecundity of the plaice. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 46, 161186.Google Scholar
Bagenal, T.B., 1971. The interrelation of the size of fish eggs, the date of spawning and the production cycle. Journal of Fish Biology, 3, 207219.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bannister, R.C.A., 1977. North Sea plaice. In Fish Population Dynamics (ed. J., Gulland), pp. 243282. London: Wiley.Google Scholar
Barr, W.A., 1963 a. The endocrine control of the sexual cycle in the plaice, Pleuronectes platessa (L). I. Cyclical changes in the normal ovary. General and Comparative Endocrinology, 3, 197204.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Barr, W.A., 1963 b. The endocrine control of the sexual cycle in the plaice, Pleuronectes platessa (L). II. The endocrine control of oogenesis. General and Comparative Endocrinology, 3, 205215.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Daniel, R.J. & Fleming, R.A., 1933. Plaice-marking expëriments in the Irish Sea, 1929–1931. Proceedings and Transactions of the Liverpool Biological Society, 47, 1770.Google Scholar
Griffith, D. de G., 1971. Notes on the Biology of the Plaice (Pleuronectes platessa L.). MSc Thesis, University of Dublin.Google Scholar
Harden, Jones F.R., 1968. Fish Migration. London: Edward Arnold.Google Scholar
Harding, D., Nichols, J.H. & Tungate, D.S., 1978. The spawning of the plaice (Pleuronectes platessa L.) in the southern North Sea and English Channel. Rapport et Procès-Verbaux des Réunions. Conseil International pour l'Exploration de la Mer, 172, 102113.Google Scholar
Hislop, J.R.G., 1984. A comparison of the reproductive tactics and strategies of cod, haddock, whiting and Norway pout in the North Sea. In Fish Reproduction Strategies and Tactics (ed. G.W., Potts and R.J., Wootton), pp. 311329. London: Academic Press.Google Scholar
Horwood, J.W., Bannister, R.C.A. & Howlett, G.J., 1986. Comparative fecundity of North Sea plaice (Pleuronectes platessa L.). Proceedings of the Royal Society of London (B), 228, 401431.Google Scholar
Horwood, J. W., & Greer, Walker M., in press. Determinacy of fecundity in sole (Solea solea (Linnaeus, 1758)) from the Bristol Channel. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom.Google Scholar
Horwood, J.W., Greer, Walker M. & Witthames, P., 1989. The effect of feeding levels on the fecundity of plaice (Pleuronectes platessa). Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 69, 8192.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rijnsdorp, A.D., 1989. Maturation of male and female North Sea plaice (Pleuronectes platessa L.). Journal du Conseil, 46, 3551.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rothschild, B. J., 1986. Dynamics of Marine Fish Populations. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press.Google Scholar
Siddeek, M.S.M., 1981. The Estimation of Natural Mortality in Irish Sea Plaice (Pleuronectes platessa L.) Using Tagging Data. PhD Thesis, University of East Anglia.Google Scholar
Simpson, A.C., 1951. The fecundity of the plaice. Fishery Investigations, Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food (ser. 2), 17(5), 27pp.Google Scholar
Simpson, A.C., 1957. The spawning of the plaice (Pleuronectes platessa) in the Irish Sea. International Council for the Exploration of the Sea (CM. Papers and Reports), Near Northern Seas Committee, no. 54, 6 pp.Google Scholar
Simpson, A.C., 1959 a. The spawning of the plaice (Pleuronectes platessa) in the Irish Sea. Fishery Investigations. Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food (ser. 2), 22(8), 30 pp.Google Scholar
Simpson, A.C., 1959 b. The spawning of the plaice (Pleuronectes platessa) in the North Sea. Fishery Investigations. Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food (ser. 2), 22(7), 111 pp.Google Scholar
Wallace, W., 1915. Report on the age, growth, and sexual maturity of the plaice in certain parts of the North Sea. Fishery Investigations. Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries (ser. 2), 2(2), 79 pp.Google Scholar
Wimpenny, R.S., 1953. The Plaice. London: Edward Arnold.Google Scholar
Witthames, P.R. & Greer-Walker, M., 1987. An automated method for counting and sizing fish eggs. Journal of Fish Biology, 30, 225235.Google Scholar