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Evolution of Ciliary Feeding in the Prosobranchia, with an Account of Feeding in Capulus Ungaricus

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 May 2009

C. M. Yonge
Affiliation:
University of Bristol

Extract

1. Ciliary currents concerned with rejection of sediment from the mantle cavity of pectinibranch Prosobranchia consist of A, currents carrying heavier particles to the inhalent opening; B, currents carrying medium particles across the floor of the mantle cavity; C, currents carrying fine particles over and between the gill filaments for later consolidation by the mucus from the hypobranchial gland. Material in currents B and C is rejected from the exhalent opening.

2. The feeding currents in ciliary feeding Prosobranchia represent modifications of these rejection currents.

3. In Vermetus novae-hollandiae currents B and C only are modified, material being passed to the mouth region, where it is mixed with mucus from the large pedal gland, by way of a food groove.

4. In Crepidula fornicata and other Calyptraeidae all currents are modified for feeding and there is an endostyle for mucus secretion.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 1938

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