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New species of the scale worm genus Pholoides (Polychaeta: Sigalionidae) from south-east Brazil

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  08 August 2014

Nathalia Padovanni  and
Antonia Cecília Zacagnini Amaral
Nathalia Padovanni*
Affiliation:
Departamento de Biologia Animal, Instituto de Biologia, CP6109, Universidade Estadual de Campinas—UNICAMP, 13083-862 Campinas, SP, Brazil
Antonia Cecília Zacagnini Amaral
Affiliation:
Departamento de Biologia Animal, Instituto de Biologia, CP6109, Universidade Estadual de Campinas—UNICAMP, 13083-862 Campinas, SP, Brazil
*
Correspondence should be addressed to: N. Padovanni, Departamento de Biologia Animal, Instituto de Biologia, CP6109, Universidade Estadual de Campinas—UNICAMP, 13083-862 Campinas, SP, Brazil email: nathpadovanni@hotmail.com
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Abstract

A new species of scale worm, Pholoides brasiliensis sp. nov., belonging to the family Sigalionidae, has been found in Espírito Santo, Rio de Janeiro and São Paulo States, south-east Brazil. The new species is mainly characterized by a long papilla in the subdistal region of the neuropodia and a prominent papilla on the ventral side of the tentaculophore. Pholoides remains species-poor compared to most Sigalionidae genera, and currently comprises four species.

Keywords

scale wormsSigalionidaenew speciestaxonomyBrazilian coastsublittoral zone
Type
Research Article
Information
Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom , Volume 94 , Issue 8 , December 2014 , pp. 1587 - 1595
Copyright
Copyright © Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 2014 

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