Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-m9kch Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-05-20T22:46:36.298Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Derivations related to a separable element of an algebra

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  09 April 2009

James Martin
Affiliation:
Norfolk, Nebraska
W. G. Leavitt
Affiliation:
University of Nebraska
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

Let R be a C-algebra over a commutative ring C of zero characteristic. An element aR will be called separable if there exists pC[x] for which p(a) = 0 and such that p′(a) is invertible, where p′ is the formal derivative of p. Call A the C-algebra generated by aR and aL the right and left multiplications by a, and write Da for the inner derivation defined by a. It will be shown that when a is separable there exists φ ∈ A such that [p′(a)]−1φ Da is idempotent. As a consequence it follows that the additive group of R may be decomposed into a direct sum of Ker Da and Im Da. Another result is that for an arbitrary C-derivation δ there exists d ∈ Im Da such that aδ = aDd. Thus Ker Da (and also Im Da) is a δ-subgroup of R+ if and only if aδ = 0.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Australian Mathematical Society 1970