1. Science Daily, 7 March 2007, http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2007/03/070305140830.htm, accessed June 12, 2007.

2. Ibid.

3. Malmsheimer, Robert W. et al. , “Forest Management Solutions for Mitigating Climate Change in the United States,” Journal of Forestry (April–May 2008): 129–31.Google Scholar

4. Neustadt, Richard E. and May, Ernest R., Thinking in Time: The Uses of History for Decision-Makers (New York, 1986), xv.Google Scholar

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7. Ibid.; Steen, Harold K., The U.S. Forest Service: A History (Seattle, 1976)Google Scholar; Reiger, John, American Sportsman and the Origins of Conservation, 4th ed. (Corvallis, Ore., 2001).Google Scholar

8. Miller, Char, “Crisis Management: Challenge and Controversy in Forest Service History,” Rangelands, June 2005, 14–18.Google Scholar

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11. Dombeck, Michael P., Wood, Christopher A., and Williams, Jack E., From Conquest to Conservation: Our Public Lands Legacy (Washington, D.C., 2003).Google Scholar

12. Graf, William L., Wilderness Preservation and the Sagebrush Rebellions (Savage, Md., 1990)Google Scholar; Miller, Char, Gifford Pinchot and the Making of Modern Environmentalism (Washington, D.C., 2001), 163–67.Google Scholar

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16. For Quincy Library Group, see http://www.qlg.org/pub/contents/chron.htm; for Quivira, see http://quiviracoalition.org/About_Us/index.html; last accessed 14 June 2007; Nie, Martin and Miller, Char, “National Forest Management and Private Land Development: Historical, Political, and Planning Considerations,” Society and Natural Resources (in press)Google Scholar; Clary, David A., Timber and the Forest Service (Lawrence, Kans., 1986).Google Scholar

17. Region 7, which covered many eastern states, was eliminated in the 1960s from the Forest Service’s organization structure; The Legal Framework for Cooperative Conservation, Collaborative Governance Report 1 (Missoula: Public Policy Research Institute, University of Montana, 2006), which is an outgrowth of the 2005 White House Conference on Cooperative Conservation, summarizes the federal legislative support for collaborative forestry; Elizabeth Beaver et al., “Seeing the Forest Service for the Trees: A Survey of Proposals for Changing National Forest Policy,” Natural Resources Law Center, University of Colorado School of Law, 25 June 2000, 27–29, http://www.colorado.edu/law/centers/nrlc/publications/Forestry_Reforms_Report.pdf, accessed 14 June 2007.

18. On the Valles Caldera National Preserve, see http://www.vallescaldera.gov/about/, accessed 14 June 2007.

19. Mexico’s experiences with locally determined, collaborative forestry have caught to the attention of the U.S. Forest Service, whose leadership has routinely attended workshops in Oaxaca; for background on and evaluations of the Mexican experience, see the special issue of Journal of Sustainable Forestry 15, no. 1 (2002), “Community-Based Approaches to Forest Management.”

20. Miller, Char, “Crisis Management: Challenge and Controversy in Forest Service History,” Rangelands, June 2005, 14–18.Google Scholar

21. “Q&A: Train, Russell, Green Legislator Pioneer,” American Forests, Autumn 2006, 39.Google Scholar

22. In March 2008, Congress requested that the GAO undertake a study of the feasibility of transferring the Forest Service to the Department of the Interior; Lee, Christopher, “Forest Service May Move to Interior,” Washington Post, 26 March 2008, A3Google Scholar; see also Gorte, Ross W., “Proposals to Merge the Forest Service and the Bureau of Land Management: Issues and Approaches,” Congressional Research Service Report for Congress, 5 May 2008.Google Scholar

23. Information concerning the Durango Public Lands Center can be retrieved at http://www.co.blm.gov/sjra/ and http://www.fs.fed.us/r2/sanjuan/about/organization/servicefirst.pdf, accessed 15 June 2007.

24. Fairfax, Sally K., “When an Agency Outlasts Its Time: A Reflection,” Journal of Forestry (July–August 2005): 265.Google Scholar

25. The 2006 memorandum of understanding is available at http://www.fs.fed.us/servicefirst/, accessed 15 June 2007.

26. A Vision for the Forest Service, ed Sedjo.