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Thermodynamic derivation of Saha's equation for a multi-temperature plasma

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  13 March 2009

Angelo Morro
Affiliation:
Department of Biophysical and Electronic Engineering, University of Genova, 16145 Genova, Italy
Maurizio Romeo
Affiliation:
Department of Biophysical and Electronic Engineering, University of Genova, 16145 Genova, Italy

Abstract

The ionization equilibrium between the constituents of a multi-temperature plasma is investigated within the thermodynamics of fluid mixtures. As a result, a law of mass action is derived that, in the approximation of ideal gases for the constituents, leads to a direct generalization of Saha's equation. The main properties of this generalization are discussed, and contrasted with those of other equations which have appeared in the literature.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1988

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References

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