- Cited by 13
-
Cited byCrossref Citations
This article has been cited by the following publications. This list is generated based on data provided by CrossRef.
Guo, Weihong Gao, Lei Chen, Guanlong Zhang, Yan He, Haoming Xie, Tian Yang, Sanke Ding, Shimin and Yang, Xianjin 2012. The nonisothermal crystallization kinetics of surface fluorinated polypropylene/polypropylene blend. Journal of Fluorine Chemistry, Vol. 144, Issue. , p. 182.
Albo, Jonathan Wang, Jinhui and Tsuru, Toshinori 2014. Gas transport properties of interfacially polymerized polyamide composite membranes under different pre-treatments and temperatures. Journal of Membrane Science, Vol. 449, Issue. , p. 109.
Wellen, Renate Maria Ramos 2014. Effect of polystyrene on poly(ethylene terephthalate) crystallization. Materials Research, Vol. 17, Issue. 6, p. 1620.
Tohmyoh, Hironori and Sakamoto, Yuhei 2014. Acoustic study of a linear low-density polyethylene film after modification of the crystalline structure by heating. Review of Scientific Instruments, Vol. 85, Issue. 2, p. 024902.
Wellen, Renate M.R. and Canedo, Eduardo L. 2014. On the Kissinger equation and the estimate of activation energies for non-isothermal cold crystallization of PET. Polymer Testing, Vol. 40, Issue. , p. 33.
Zhao, Jian Xiao, Changfa and Zhang, Zhiying 2014. Crystallization Kinetics of Polypropylene and Poly (butyl methacrylate-co-hydroxyethyl methacrylate) Blend. International Journal of Polymer Analysis and Characterization, Vol. 19, Issue. 8, p. 731.
Saeed, Haroon A. M. Eltahir, Yassir A. Xia, Yumin and Yimin, Wang 2014. Non-isothermal crystallization kinetics and nucleation activity of hyperbranched polyester (HBPET) in recycled PET. Polymer Bulletin, Vol. 71, Issue. 3, p. 595.
Perevedentsev, Aleksandr Stavrinou, Paul N. Smith, Paul and Bradley, Donal D. C. 2015. Solution-crystallization and related phenomena in 9,9-dialkyl-fluorene polymers. II. Influence of side-chain structure. Journal of Polymer Science Part B: Polymer Physics, Vol. 53, Issue. 21, p. 1492.
Wellen, Renate M.R. and Canedo, Eduardo L. 2015. Complex cold crystallisation peaks in PET/PS blends. Polymer Testing, Vol. 41, Issue. , p. 26.
Wellen, Renate Maria Ramos Rabello, Marcelo Silveira Araujo Júnior, Inaldo Cesar Fechine, Guilhermino José Macedo and Canedo, Eduardo Luis 2015. Melting and crystallization of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate): effect of heating/cooling rates on phase transformation. Polímeros, Vol. 25, Issue. 3, p. 296.
Wellen, Renate M.R. Canedo, Eduardo L. and Rabello, Marcelo S. 2015. Melting and crystallization of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate)/carbon black compounds. Effect of heating and cooling cycles on phase transition. Journal of Materials Research, Vol. 30, Issue. 21, p. 3211.
dos Santos Silva, Ingridy Dayane Guimarães Jaques, Nichollas da Cruz Barbosa Neto, Manoel Agrawal, Pankaj Ries, Andreas Ramos Wellen, Renate Maria and Canedo, Eduardo Luis 2018. Melting and crystallization of PHB/ZnO compounds. Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry, Vol. 132, Issue. 1, p. 571.
Zhou, Lejun Li, Huan Wang, Wanlin and Chang, Jiang 2018. Nonisothermal Crystallization Kinetics of Glassy Mold Fluxes. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B, Vol. 49, Issue. 6, p. 3019.
Google Scholar CitationsView all Google Scholar citations for this article.
Scopus Citations -
Get access
Add to cart £25.00 Added to cart An error has occurred,
please try again later.
Nonisothermal cold crystallization of poly(ethylene terephthalate)
- Renate M.R. Wellen (a1), Eduardo Canedo (a2) and Marcelo S. Rabello (a2)
- (a1) *
Department of Chemical Engineering ,Federal University of Pernambuco ,Recife ,Pernambuco 50670-901 ,Brazil - (a2) †
Department of Materials Engineering ,Federal University of Campina Grande ,Campina Grande ,Paraíba 58249-140 ,Brazil -
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1557/jmr.2011.44
- Published online by Cambridge University Press: 26 April 2011
Abstract
The thermal transitions and the nonisothermal cold crystallization kinetics of poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) at constant heating rates were investigated using differential scanning calorimetry. It was found that the glass transition and crystallization temperature increased with the heating rates, while the melting temperature showed a little variation for the heating rates used. Crystallization and melting latent heats were remarkably constant, independent of the heating rate. Kinetics parameters were determined using Ozawa model. Two different kinetic regimes were identified, corresponding to primary and secondary crystallization, at low and high fractional crystallization, respectively, both following Ozawa’s model. Kinetics parameters were determined for the primary and secondary regimes; the pre-exponential constant (KT) and Ozawa’s exponent (m) decreased with increasing crystallization temperature. The combined kinetic parameter increased exponentially with temperature; activation energies were estimated using Arrhenius plots for the two PET crystallization regimes.
Copyright
Corresponding author
References
-
Hide All1.Van Antwerpen, F. and Van Krevelen, D.W.: Influence of crystallization temperature, molecular weight, and additives on the crystallization kinetics of poly(ethylene terephthalate). J. Polym. Sci., Part B: Polym. Phys. Ed. 10, 2423 (1972).2.Verhoyen, O., Dupret, F., and Legras, R.: Isothermal and non-isothermal crystallization kinetics of polyethylene terephthalate: Mathematical modeling and experimental measurement. Polym. Eng. Sci. 38, 1594 (1998).3.Achilias, D.S., Papageorgiou, G.Z., and Karayannidis, G.P.: Isothermal and nonisothermal crystallization kinetics of poly(propylene terephthalate). J. Polym. Sci., Part B: Polym. Phys. 42, 3775 (2004).4.Alfonso, G.C.: Crystallization in polymer blends. In Integration of Fundamental Polymer Science and Technology, Vol. 5, edited by Lemstra, P. J. and Keintjen, L.A. (Elsevier, Amsterdam and London, 1991), p. 143.5.Mandelkern, L.: Crystallization of Polymers (McGraw-Hill, New York, 1964).6.Chen, T.Y., Wang, V.W., and Bozarth, M.J.: Crystallization and its effect on the processing of polypropylene. J. Reinforc. Plast. Compos. 12, 686 (1993).7.Khanna, Y.P., Reimschuessel, A.C., Banerjie, A., and Altman, C.: Memory effects in polymers. II. Processing history vs crystallization rate of nylon 6—Observation of phenomenon and product behavior. Polym. Eng. Sci. 28, 1600 (1988).8.Elmoumni, A., Winter, H.H., Waddon, A.J., and Fruitwala, H.: Correlation of material and processing time scales with structure development in isotactic polypropylene crystallization. Macromolecules 36, 6453 (2003).9.Addonizio, M.L., Martuscelli, E., and Silvestre, C.: Study of the non-isothermal crystallization of poly(ethylene oxide)/poly(methyl methacrylate) blends. Polymer (Guildf.) 28, 183 (1987).10.Jabarin, S.A.: Crystallization kinetics of polyethylene terephthalate. II. Dynamic crystallization of PET. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 34, 97 (1987).11.Fann, D.M., Huang, S.K., and Lee, J.Y.: Kinetics and thermal crystallinity of recycled PET. I. Dynamic cooling crystallization studies on blends recycled with engineering PET. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 61, 1375 (1996).12.Lu, X. and Hay, J.N.: The effect of phisycal aging on the rates of cold crystallization of poly(ethylene terephthalate). Polymer (Guildf.) 41, 7427 (2000).13.Sajkiewicz, P., Carpaneto, L., and Wasiak, A.: Application of the Ozawa model to non-isothermal crystallization of poly (ethylene terephthalate). Polymer (Guildf.) 42, 5365 (2001).14.Wellen, R.M.R. and Rabello, M.S.: The kinetics of isothermal crystallization and tensile properties of poly(ethylene) terephthalate. J. Mater. Sci. 40, 6099 (2005).15.Wunderlich, B.: Thermal Analysis of Polymeric Materials (Springer, Berlin, 2005).16.Menard, J.B.: Thermal transitions and their measurement, in Performance of Plastics, edited by Brostow, W. (Hanser, Munich, 2000).17.Hong, P.D., Chung, W.T., and Hsu, C.F.: Crystallization kinetics and morphology of poly(trimethylene terephthalate). Polymer (Guildf.) 43, 3335 (2002).18.Wellen, R.M.R. and Rabello, M.S.: Non-isothermal cold crystallization kinetics and morphology of PET + SAN blends. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 116, 1077 (2010).19.Kissinger, H.E.: Variation of the peak temperature with heating rate in differential thermal analysis. J. Res. Natl. Bur. Stand. 57, 217 (1956).20.Cebe, P. and Hong, S.: Crystallization behaviour of poly(ether-ether-ketone). Polymer (Guildf.) 27, 1183 (1986).21.Apiwanthanakorn, N., Supaphol, P., and Nithitanakul, M.: Non-isothermal melt-crystallization kinetics of poly(trimethylene terephthalate). Polym. Test. 23, 817 (2004).22.Cebe, P.: Non-isothermal crystallization of poly(ether ether ketone)—Aromatic polymer composite. Polym. Comp. 9, 271 (1988).23.Yoshihara, N., Shibaya, M., and Ishihara, H.: Cold crystallization behaviors of poly(ethylene terephthalate). J. Polym. Eng. 25, 97 (2005).24.Jang, L.W., Lee, K.H., Lee, D.C., Yoon, J.S., Chin, I., and Choi, H.J.: Alternating copolymers as compatibilizer for blends of poly (ethylene terephthalate) and polystyrene. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 78, 1998 (2000).25.Metha, A., Gaur, U., and Wunderlich, B.: Equilibrium melting parameters of poly(ethylene terephthalate). J. Polym. Sci., Part B: Polym. Phys. Ed. 16, 289 (1978).26.Kong, Y. and Hay, J.N.: The measurement of the crystallinity of polymers by DSC. Polymer (Guildf.) 43, 3873 (2002).27.van Krevelen, D.W.: Properties of Polymers (Elsevier, Amsterdam, 1990).28.Dangseeyun, N., Supaphol, P., and Nithitanakul, M.: Thermal, crystallization, and rheological characteristics of poly(trimethylene terephthalate)/poly(butylene terephthalate) blends. Polym. Test. 23, 187 (2004).29.Ozawa, T.: Kinetics of non-isothermal crystallization. Polymer (Guildf.) 12, 150 (1971).30.Ou, C.F. and Lin, C.C.: Blends of polyethylene terephthalate with co[poly(ethylene terephthalate-p-oxybenzoate)] I. Crystallization kinetics by DSC study. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 54, 1223 (1994).31.Zhang, Y. and Gu, L.: Study of non-isothermal crystallization kinetics and sequence distribuition in poly (ethylene terephthalate-co-isophthalate). Eur. Polym. J. 36, 759 (2000).32.Run, M., Yao, C., and Wang, Y.: Morphology, isothermal and non-isothermal crystallization kinetics of poly(methylene terephthalate). Eur. Polym. J. 42, 655 (2006).33.Liu, T., Mo, Z., and Zhang, H.: Nonisothermal crystallization behavior of a novel poly (aryl ether ketone): PEDEKmK. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 67, 815 (1998).34.Hieber, C.A.: Correlations for the quiescent crystallization kinetics of isotactic polypropylene and poly(ethylene terephthalate). Polymer (Guildf.) 36, 1455 (1995).35.Supaphol, P., Dangseeyun, N., Srimoaon, P., and Nithitanakul, M.: Nonisothermal melt-crystallization kinetics for three linear aromatic polyesters. Thermochim. Acta 406, 207 (2003).36.Yang, J., Pan, P., Dong, T., and Inoue, Y.: Crystallization kinetics and crystalline structure of biodegradable poly(ethylene adipate). Polymer (Guildf.) 51, 807 (2010).
Email your librarian or administrator to recommend adding this journal to your organisation's collection.
- ISSN: 0884-2914
- EISSN: 2044-5326
- URL: /core/journals/journal-of-materials-research
- Cited by 13
-
Cited byCrossref Citations
This article has been cited by the following publications. This list is generated based on data provided by CrossRef.
Guo, Weihong Gao, Lei Chen, Guanlong Zhang, Yan He, Haoming Xie, Tian Yang, Sanke Ding, Shimin and Yang, Xianjin 2012. The nonisothermal crystallization kinetics of surface fluorinated polypropylene/polypropylene blend. Journal of Fluorine Chemistry, Vol. 144, Issue. , p. 182.
Albo, Jonathan Wang, Jinhui and Tsuru, Toshinori 2014. Gas transport properties of interfacially polymerized polyamide composite membranes under different pre-treatments and temperatures. Journal of Membrane Science, Vol. 449, Issue. , p. 109.
Wellen, Renate Maria Ramos 2014. Effect of polystyrene on poly(ethylene terephthalate) crystallization. Materials Research, Vol. 17, Issue. 6, p. 1620.
Tohmyoh, Hironori and Sakamoto, Yuhei 2014. Acoustic study of a linear low-density polyethylene film after modification of the crystalline structure by heating. Review of Scientific Instruments, Vol. 85, Issue. 2, p. 024902.
Wellen, Renate M.R. and Canedo, Eduardo L. 2014. On the Kissinger equation and the estimate of activation energies for non-isothermal cold crystallization of PET. Polymer Testing, Vol. 40, Issue. , p. 33.
Zhao, Jian Xiao, Changfa and Zhang, Zhiying 2014. Crystallization Kinetics of Polypropylene and Poly (butyl methacrylate-co-hydroxyethyl methacrylate) Blend. International Journal of Polymer Analysis and Characterization, Vol. 19, Issue. 8, p. 731.
Saeed, Haroon A. M. Eltahir, Yassir A. Xia, Yumin and Yimin, Wang 2014. Non-isothermal crystallization kinetics and nucleation activity of hyperbranched polyester (HBPET) in recycled PET. Polymer Bulletin, Vol. 71, Issue. 3, p. 595.
Perevedentsev, Aleksandr Stavrinou, Paul N. Smith, Paul and Bradley, Donal D. C. 2015. Solution-crystallization and related phenomena in 9,9-dialkyl-fluorene polymers. II. Influence of side-chain structure. Journal of Polymer Science Part B: Polymer Physics, Vol. 53, Issue. 21, p. 1492.
Wellen, Renate M.R. and Canedo, Eduardo L. 2015. Complex cold crystallisation peaks in PET/PS blends. Polymer Testing, Vol. 41, Issue. , p. 26.
Wellen, Renate Maria Ramos Rabello, Marcelo Silveira Araujo Júnior, Inaldo Cesar Fechine, Guilhermino José Macedo and Canedo, Eduardo Luis 2015. Melting and crystallization of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate): effect of heating/cooling rates on phase transformation. Polímeros, Vol. 25, Issue. 3, p. 296.
Wellen, Renate M.R. Canedo, Eduardo L. and Rabello, Marcelo S. 2015. Melting and crystallization of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate)/carbon black compounds. Effect of heating and cooling cycles on phase transition. Journal of Materials Research, Vol. 30, Issue. 21, p. 3211.
dos Santos Silva, Ingridy Dayane Guimarães Jaques, Nichollas da Cruz Barbosa Neto, Manoel Agrawal, Pankaj Ries, Andreas Ramos Wellen, Renate Maria and Canedo, Eduardo Luis 2018. Melting and crystallization of PHB/ZnO compounds. Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry, Vol. 132, Issue. 1, p. 571.
Zhou, Lejun Li, Huan Wang, Wanlin and Chang, Jiang 2018. Nonisothermal Crystallization Kinetics of Glassy Mold Fluxes. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B, Vol. 49, Issue. 6, p. 3019.
Google Scholar CitationsView all Google Scholar citations for this article.
Scopus Citations -
Get access
Add to cart £25.00 Added to cart An error has occurred,
please try again later.
Nonisothermal cold crystallization of poly(ethylene terephthalate)
- Renate M.R. Wellen (a1), Eduardo Canedo (a2) and Marcelo S. Rabello (a2)
- (a1) *
Department of Chemical Engineering ,Federal University of Pernambuco ,Recife ,Pernambuco 50670-901 ,Brazil - (a2) †
Department of Materials Engineering ,Federal University of Campina Grande ,Campina Grande ,Paraíba 58249-140 ,Brazil -
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1557/jmr.2011.44
- Published online by Cambridge University Press: 26 April 2011
Email your librarian or administrator to recommend adding this journal to your organisation's collection.
- ISSN: 0884-2914
- EISSN: 2044-5326
- URL: /core/journals/journal-of-materials-research
Metrics
Altmetric attention score
* Views captured on Cambridge Core between <date>. This data will be updated every 24 hours.
Usage data cannot currently be displayed