Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-xfwgj Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-06-25T12:27:08.288Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Local environment of iron and uranium ions in vitrified iron phosphate glasses studied by Fe K and U LIII-edge x-ray absorption fine structure spectroscopy

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 January 2011

M. Karabulut
Affiliation:
Department of Physics and Graduate Center for Materials Research, University of Missouri–Rolla, Rolla, Missouri 65409–1170, and Department of Physics, University of Kafkas, Kars, Turkey
G. K. Marasinghe
Affiliation:
Department of Physics and Graduate Center for Materials Research, University of Missouri–Rolla, Rolla, Missouri 65409–1170
C. S. Ray
Affiliation:
Department of Physics and Graduate Center for Materials Research, University of Missouri–Rolla, Rolla, Missouri 65409–1170
D. E. Day
Affiliation:
Department of Physics and Graduate Center for Materials Research, University of Missouri–Rolla, Rolla, Missouri 65409–1170
G. D. Waddill
Affiliation:
Department of Physics and Graduate Center for Materials Research, University of Missouri–Rolla, Rolla, Missouri 65409–1170
P. G. Allen
Affiliation:
Analytical and Nuclear Chemistry Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California 94551
C. H. Booth
Affiliation:
Chemical Sciences Division, The Glenn T. Seaborg Center, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, 94720
J. J. Bucher
Affiliation:
Chemical Sciences Division, The Glenn T. Seaborg Center, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, 94720
D. L. Caulder
Affiliation:
Chemical Sciences Division, The Glenn T. Seaborg Center, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, 94720
D. K. Shuh
Affiliation:
Chemical Sciences Division, The Glenn T. Seaborg Center, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, 94720
M. Grimsditch
Affiliation:
Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439
M-L. Saboungi
Affiliation:
Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439
Get access

Abstract

The local structure of iron and uranium ions in a series of iron phosphate glasses with the general composition (40 – x)Fe2O3xUO2–60P2O5 and (1–x–y)(40Fe2O3–60P2O5)– xUO2–y(Na2O or CaO) was investigated using Fe K-edge and U LIII-edge x-ray absorption fine structure spectroscopy. Replacing Fe2O3 by UO2 in the glass caused more distortion in the coordination environment of Fe(III) ions. Extended x-ray absorption fine structure fits revealed that the Fe–P bonds observed in the base glass also existed in all the waste-loaded glasses. X-ray absorption near-edge structure showed that the uranium ions were predominantly present as U(IV) in the glasses. Uranium ions were coordinated to approximately 8 ± 1 oxygen atoms and 2.5 ± 0.6 phosphorus atoms at an average distance of 2.47 ± 0.02 and 3.8 ± 0.02 Å, respectively. There were no Fe–U or U–Fe neighbors observed, indicating that uranium ions occupied voids in the glass away from the PO4 units. These conclusions were supported by Mössbauer, x-ray photoelectron, and Raman spectroscopic data.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2000

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1.Radioactive Waste Forms for the Future, edited by Lutze, W. and Ewing, R.C. (North-Holland, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, 1988), p. 193.Google Scholar
2.Sales, B.C. and Boatner, L.A., Science 226, 45 (1984).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
3.Sales, B.C., Abraham, M.M., Bates, J.B., and Boatner, L.A., J. Non-Cryst. Solids 71, 103 (1985).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
4.Sales, B.C., Ramsey, R.S., Bates, J.B., and Boatner, L.A., J. Non-Cryst. Solids 87, 137 (1986).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
5.Greaves, G.N., Gurman, S.J., Gladness, L.F., Spence, C.A., Cox, P., Sales, B.C., Boatner, L.A., and Jenkins, R.N., Philos. Mag. B 58, 271 (1988).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
6.Chick, L.A., Bunnel, L.R., Strachan, D.M., Kissinger, H.E., and Hodges, N., Evaluation of Lead-Iron Phosphate Glass as a HighLevel Wasteform, PNL-5878 (PNNL, Richland, WA, 1986).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
7.Mellinger, G.B. and Daniel, J.L., Approved Reference and Testing Materials for Use in Nuclear Waste Management Research and Development Programs, U.S. DOE Report PNL-4955–2 (Materials Characterization Center, PNNL, Richland, WA, 1984).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
8.Tooley, F.V., The Handbook of Glass Manufacture (Books for Industry, New York, 1974), Vol. 1.Google Scholar
9.Day, D.E., Wu, Z., Ray, C.S., and Hrma, P., J. Non-Cryst. Solids 241, 1 (1998).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
10.Mesko, M.G., Day, D.E., and Bunker, B.C., in Science and Technology for Disposal of Radioactive Tank Wastes, edited by Schulz, W.W. and Lombardo, N.J. (Plenum Press, New York, 1998), p. 379.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
11.Marasinghe, G.K., Karabulut, M., Ray, C.S., Day, D.E., Shumsky, M.G., Yelon, W.B., Booth, C. H., Allen, P.G., and Shuh, D.K., J. Non-Cryst. Solids 222, 144 (1997).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
12.Marasinghe, G.K., Karabulut, M., Day, C.S., Day, D.E., Booth, C.H., Allen, P.G., and Shuh, D.K., Ceram. Trans. 87, 261 (1998).Google Scholar
13.Ray, C.S., Fang, X., Karabulut, M., Marasinghe, G.K., and Day, D.E., Ceram. Trans. 93, 187 (1999).Google Scholar
14.Karabulut, M., Marasinghe, G.K., Ray, C.S., Day, D.E., Ozturk, O., and Waddill, G.D., J. Non-Cryst. Solids 249, 106 (1999).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
15.Booth, C.H., Allen, P.G., Bucher, J.J., Edelstein, N.M., Shuh, D.K., Marasinghe, G.K., Karabulut, M., Ray, C.S., and Day, D.E., J. Mater. Res. 14, 2628 (1999).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
16.Marasinghe, G.K., Karabulut, M., Ray, C.S., Day, D.E., Allen, P.G., Bucher, J.J., Shuh, D.K., Badyal, Y.S., Saboungi, M-L., Grims-ditch, M., Shastri, S., and Heaffner, D., Ceram. Trans. 93, 195 (1999).Google Scholar
17.Karabulut, M., Marasinghe, G.K., Ray, C.S., Waddill, G.D., Day, D.E., Badyal, Y.S., Saboungi, M-L., Shastri, S., and Heaffner, D., J. Appl. Phys. 87, 2185 (2000).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
18.Bucher, J.J., Edelstein, N.M., Osborne, K.P., Shuh, D.K., Madden, N., Luke, P., Pehl, D., Cork, C., Malone, D., and Allen, P.G., Rev. Sci. Instrum. 67, 1 (1996).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
19.Brown, G.E. Jr, Calas, G., Waychunas, G.A., and Petiau, J., Rev. Miner. 18, 431 (1988).Google Scholar
20.Westre, T.E., Kennepohl, P., DeWit, J.G., Hedman, B., Hodgson, K.O., and Solomon, E.I., J. Am. Chem. Soc. 119, 6297 (1997).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
21.Calas, G. and Petiau, J., Solid State Commun. 48, 625 (1983).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
22.Teo, B.K., EXAFS: Basic Principles and Data Analysis (Springer, Berlin, Germany, 1986).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
23.X-ray Absorption: Principles, Applications, Techniques of EXAFS, SEXAFS, and XANES, edited by Prins, R. and Koningsberger, D.E. (Wiley-Interscience, New York, 1988).Google Scholar
24.Rahkonen, K. and Krause, K., At. Data Nucl. Data Tables 14, 139 (1974).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
25.Zabinsky, S.I., Ankudinov, A., Rehr, J.J., and Albers, R.C., Phys. Rev. B 52, 2995 (1995).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
26.Stern, E.A., Phys. Rev. B 48, 9825 (1993).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
27.Ijjaali, M, Verturini, G., Geradin, R., Malaman, B., and Gleitzer, C., Eur. J. Solid State Inorg. Chem. 28, 983 (1991).Google Scholar
28.Linde, S.A., Gorbunova, Y.E., Ilyukhin, V.V., Lavrov, A.V., and Kuznetsov, V.G., Zh. Neorg. Kim. 24, 1786 (1979).Google Scholar
29.Gresch, R., Müller-Warmuth, W., and Dutz, H., J. Non-Cryst. Solids 34, 127 (1979).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
30.Milankovich, A.M., Pivac, B., Furic, K., and Day, D.E., Phys. Chem. Glasses 38, 74 (1997).Google Scholar
31.Sturchio, N.C., Antonio, M.R., Soderholm, L., Sutton, S.R., and Brannon, J.C., Science 281, 971 (1998).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
32.Knapp, G.S., Veal, B.W., Lam, D.J., Paulikas, A.P., and Pan, H.K., Mater. Lett. 2, 253 (1984).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
33.Allen, P.G., Bucher, J.J., Shuh, D.K., Edelstein, N.M., and Reich, T., Inorg. Chem. 36, 4676 (1997).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
34.Allen, P.G., Shuh, D.K., Bucher, J.J., Edelstein, N.M., Palmer, C.E.A, Silva, R.J., Nguyen, S.N., Marquez, L.N., and Hudson, E.A., Radiochim. Acta 75, 47 (1996).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
35.Schreiber, H.D., Minnix, L.M., Carpenter, B.E., and Solberg, T.N., Phys. Chem. Glasses 24, 155 (1983).Google Scholar