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Kinetic control of order in the layered perovskite La2Ba2Cu2Ti2O11

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 January 2011

Maria Rosa Palacín ,
Pedro Gómez-Romero  and
Frank Krumeich
Maria Rosa Palacín
Affiliation:
Institut de Ciència de Materials de Barcelona (CSIC), Campus UAB, E-08193 Bellaterra, Barcelona, Spain
Pedro Gómez-Romero*
Affiliation:
Institut de Ciència de Materials de Barcelona (CSIC), Campus UAB, E-08193 Bellaterra, Barcelona, Spain
Frank Krumeich
Affiliation:
Institut für Angewandte Chemie, Berlin-Adlershof, Rudower Chaussee 5, D-12484 Berlin, Germany
*
a) Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
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Abstract

Definitive evidence on the variable degrees of order/disorder in the layered perovskite La2Ba2Cu2Ti2O11 is presented. This oxide was prepared by the ceramic method with varying reaction times and cooling rates; the average and local structures of the resulting solids were studied by x-ray diffraction, electron diffraction, and transmission electron microscopy (low and high resolution). The data clearly show the presence of an ap × ap × 4ap layered perovskite superstructure with a high concentration of defects in samples prepared over 48 h but with increasing degree of order for samples with longer reaction times. For samples reacted over 17 days, the order is complete and identical to that found for other related derivatives such as Ln2Ba2Cu2Ti2O11 (Ln = Nd, Eu, Tb). This behavior clearly indicates the existence of a kinetic control of order in this phase.

Type
Articles
Information
Journal of Materials Research , Volume 13 , Issue 5 , May 1998 , pp. 1147 - 1151
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1998

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