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Hot-stage Transmission Electron Microscopy Study of Phase Transformations in Hexacelsian (BaAl2Si2O8)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 January 2011

Zhengkui Xu
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois 61801
James L. Shull Jr
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois 61801
Waltraud M. Kriven
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois 61801
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Abstract

Phase transformations in synthetic hexacelsian were investigated by hot-stage transmission electron microscopy. A second phase transformation from an orthorhombic to hexagonal structure was identified in the synthetic hexacelsian at approximately 700 °C. The hexacelsian was found to exhibit a sequence of phase transformations on heating of hexagonal (P63/mcm)–orthorhombic (Immm)–hexagonal (P6/mmm). Antiphase domain boundaries, which were observed in P63/mcm and Immm phases, were absent in the P6/mmm phase. Crystal symmetries of the three phases were determined by convergent beam electron diffraction, and space group symmetries were derived by comparison of experimental selected area electron diffraction patterns with computer-simulated patterns.

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Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2002

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