Hostname: page-component-76fb5796d-dfsvx Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-26T13:43:43.748Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Hot deformation behaviors of a new hot isostatically pressed nickel based powder metallurgy superalloy

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  03 November 2016

Guoai He
Affiliation:
State Key Laboratory of Powder Metallurgy, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China; Powder Metallurgy Research Institute, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China; and High Temperature Materials Research Institute, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China
Feng Liu
Affiliation:
State Key Laboratory of Powder Metallurgy, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China; Powder Metallurgy Research Institute, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China; and High Temperature Materials Research Institute, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China
Lan Huang*
Affiliation:
State Key Laboratory of Powder Metallurgy, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China; Powder Metallurgy Research Institute, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China; and High Temperature Materials Research Institute, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China
Liang Jiang
Affiliation:
State Key Laboratory of Powder Metallurgy, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China; Powder Metallurgy Research Institute, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China; and High Temperature Materials Research Institute, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China
*
a) Address all correspondence to this author. e-mail: lhuang@csu.edu.cn
Get access

Abstract

Hot compression tests of a hot isostatically pressed (HIPed) Ni based powder metallurgy (P/M) superalloy were carried out under various combinations of temperatures and strain rates. To bridge the relationship between stresses and strain rates, constitutive equations were established based on a hyperbolic sine Arrhenius equation, which yielded predicted stresses under the test conditions. It was found that the predict values fit the experimental values with good accuracy. Processing maps of the alloy under the test conditions were established; and the corresponding microstructures after test were examined to elaborate the workability of the alloy. It revealed that surface cracks occurred when strain was higher than 0.25, which initiated at the prior powder boundaries (PPBs) and propagated along the boundaries. The optimum hot working parameters for the alloy were proposed to beat the strain rate of 0.014 s−1 and 1075 °C.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2016 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Medeiros, S., Frazier, W., and Prasad, Y.: Hot deformation mechanisms in a powder metallurgy nickel-base superalloy IN 625. Metall. Mater. Trans. A 31(9), 2317 (2000).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Donachie, M. and Donachie, S.: Superalloys–A Technical Guide (ASM International, Materials Park, OH, 2002).Google Scholar
Heslop, J.: Wrought nickel–chromium heat-resisting alloys containing cobalt. Cobalt 24, 128 (1964).Google Scholar
Tien, J., Howson, T., Chen, G., and Xie, X.: Cobalt availability and superalloys. J. Met. 32(10), 12 (1980).Google Scholar
Jarrett, R.N. and Tien, J.K.: Effects of cobalt on structure, microchemistry and properties of a wrought nickel-base superalloy. Metall. Trans. A 13(6), 1021 (1982).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Miner, R.: Effects of C and Hf concentration on phase relations and microstructure of a wrought powder-metallurgy superalloy. Metall. Trans. A 8(2), 259 (1977).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Somani, M., Rao, E.B., Birla, N., Bhatia, M., Singh, V., and Prasad, Y.: Processing map for controlling microstructure in hot working of hot isostatically pressed powder metallurgy NIMONIC AP-1 superalloy. Metall. Trans. A 23(10), 2849 (1992).Google Scholar
Somani, M., Muraleedharan, K., Prasad, Y., and Singh, V.: Mechanical processing and microstructural control in hot working of hot isostatically pressed P/M IN-100 superalloy. Mater. Sci. Eng., A 245(1), 88 (1998).Google Scholar
Somani, M., Birla, N., Prasad, Y., and Singh, V.: Microstructural validation of processing maps using the hot extrusion of P/M Nimonic AP-1 superalloy. J. Mater. Process. Technol. 52(2), 225 (1995).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Alniak, M.O. and Bedir, F.: Hot forging behavior of nickel based superalloys under elevated temperatures. Mater. Des. 31(3), 1588 (2010).Google Scholar
Alniak, M.O. and Bedir, F.: Modelling of deformation and microstructural changes in P/M Rene 95 under isothermal forging conditions. Mater. Sci. Eng., A 429(1), 295 (2006).Google Scholar
Guo, S., Li, D., Guo, Q., Wu, Z., Peng, H., and Hu, J.: Investigation on hot workability characteristics of Inconel 625 superalloy using processing maps. J. Mater. Sci. 47(15), 5867 (2012).Google Scholar
Sui, F-L., Xu, L-X., Chen, L-Q., and Liu, X-H.: Processing map for hot working of Inconel 718 alloy. J. Mater. Process. Technol. 211(3), 433 (2011).Google Scholar
Huang, S., Wang, L., Lian, X., Zhang, B., and Zhao, G.: Development of constitutive equation and processing maps for IN706 alloy. Acta Metall. Sin. (Engl. Lett.) 27(2), 198 (2014).Google Scholar
Guo, S., Li, D., Pen, H., Guo, Q., and Hu, J.: Hot deformation and processing maps of Inconel 690 superalloy. J. Nucl. Mater. 410(1–3), 52 (2011).Google Scholar
Ning, Y., Yao, Z., Yang, Z., Guo, H., and Fu, M.: Flow behavior and hot workability of FGH4096 superalloys with different initial microstructures by using advanced processing maps. Mater. Sci. Eng., A 531, 91 (2012).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
He, G., Liu, F., Si, J., Yang, C., and Jiang, L.: Characterization of hot compression behavior of a new HIPed nickel-based P/M superalloy using processing maps. Mater. Des. 87, 256 (2015).Google Scholar
Vander Voort, G.: Metallography of superalloys. Ind. Heat. 70(10), 40 (2003).Google Scholar
Ingesten, N., Warren, R., and Winberg, L.: The nature and origin of previous particle boundary precipitates in P/M superalloys. In High Temperature Alloys for Gas Turbines, R. Brunetaud, D. Coutsouradis, T.B. Gibbons, Y. Lindblom, D.B. Meadowcroft, and R. Stickler, eds. (Springer, Dordrecht, 1982); p. 1013.Google Scholar
Youdelis, W. and Kwon, O.: Carbide phases in nickel base superalloy: Nucleation properties of MC type carbide. Met. Sci. 17(8), 385 (1983).Google Scholar
Rao, G.A., Srinivas, M., and Sarma, D.: Effect of oxygen content of powder on microstructure and mechanical properties of hot isostatically pressed superalloy Inconel 718. Mater. Sci. Eng., A 435, 84 (2006).Google Scholar
Ning, Y., Yao, Z., Fu, M., and Guo, H.: Recrystallization of the hot isostatic pressed nickel-base superalloy FGH4096: I. Microstructure and mechanism. Mater. Sci. Eng., A 528(28), 8065 (2011).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Arrhenius, S.: XXXI. On the influence of carbonic acid in the air upon the temperature of the ground. Philos. Mag. 41(251), 237 (1896).Google Scholar
Zener, C. and Hollomon, J.: Effect of strain rate upon plastic flow of steel. J. Appl. Phys. 15(1), 22 (1944).Google Scholar
Zhang, P., Hu, C., Zhu, Q., Ding, C-g., and Qin, H-y.: Hot compression deformation and constitutive modeling of GH4698 alloy. Mater. Des. 65, 1153 (2015).Google Scholar
Prasad, Y., Gegel, H., Doraivelu, S., Malas, J., Morgan, J., Lark, K., and Barker, D.: Modeling of dynamic material behavior in hot deformation: Forging of Ti-6242. Metall. Trans. A 15(10), 1883 (1984).Google Scholar
Han, Y., Liu, G., Zou, D., Liu, R., and Qiao, G.: Deformation behavior and microstructural evolution of as-cast 904L austenitic stainless steel during hot compression. Mater. Sci. Eng., A 565(0), 342 (2013).Google Scholar
Peng, W., Zeng, W., Wang, Q., and Yu, H.: Characterization of high-temperature deformation behavior of as-cast Ti60 titanium alloy using processing map. Mater. Sci. Eng., A 571(0), 116 (2013).Google Scholar