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Grinding speed dependence of microstructure, conductivity, and microwave electromagnetic and absorbing characteristics of the flaked Fe particles

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  04 March 2011

Guoxiu Tong*
Affiliation:
College of Chemistry and Life Sciences, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua 321004, People’s Republic of China
Ji Ma
Affiliation:
College of Chemistry and Life Sciences, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua 321004, People’s Republic of China
Wenhua Wu
Affiliation:
College of Chemistry and Life Sciences, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua 321004, People’s Republic of China
Qiao Hua
Affiliation:
College of Chemistry and Life Sciences, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua 321004, People’s Republic of China
Ru Qiao
Affiliation:
College of Chemistry and Life Sciences, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua 321004, People’s Republic of China
Haisheng Qian
Affiliation:
College of Chemistry and Life Sciences, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua 321004, People’s Republic of China
*
a)Address all correspondence to this author. e-mail: tonggx@zjnu.cn
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Abstract

Flake-like Fe particles with controllable size and structures were achieved by modulating only the grinding speed; evidence provided by x-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, resistivity measurement system, and vector network analyzer disclosed the conductivity; and microwave electromagnetic (EM) and absorbing characteristics of the resultant products strongly depended on their morphology and structure. As grinding speed (V) increases from 0 to 250 revolutions per minute (rpm), the crystalline size decreases; meanwhile, both internal strain and diameter/thickness ratio increase and the conductivity reaches the maximal value at V = 140 rpm because of the improvement of the surface conductivity. Thin flake-like Fe particles facilely obtained at high grinding speed present higher values of the permittivity and permeability than spherical particles, which are ascribed to the multiple polarizations and the natural resonance. Thus, the aforementioned products with high permeability and low cost may be promising candidates for EM compatibility materials.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2011

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