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Journal of Materials Research Journal of Materials Research

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Hydrothermal synthesis of anisotropic alkali and alkaline earth vanadates

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  03 March 2011

Alexej Michailovski ,
Michael Wörle ,
Denis Sheptyakov  and
Greta R. Patzke
Alexej Michailovski
Affiliation:
Laboratory of Inorganic Chemistry, ETH Zurich, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland
Michael Wörle
Affiliation:
Laboratory of Inorganic Chemistry, ETH Zurich, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland
Denis Sheptyakov
Affiliation:
Laboratory for Neutron Scattering, ETH Zurich & PSI Villigen, CH-5232 Villigen PSI, Switzerland
Greta R. Patzke
Affiliation:
Laboratory of Inorganic Chemistry, ETH Zurich, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland
Corresponding
E-mail address:
patzke@inorg.chem.ethz.ch
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Abstract

In the course of a systematic field study, anisotropic alkali and alkaline earth vanadates have been accessed through a straightforward, one-step hydrothermal process. They are formed quantitatively from V2O5 and alkali- or alkaline earth halide solutions after a few days of autoclave treatment in the temperature range between 100 and 220 °C. The presence of ionic additives leads to an interplay between the formation of isotropic crystalline phases and the production of fibrous oxide materials, such as a novel magnesium vanadate. The influence of the hydrothermal parameters and of the alkali/alkaline earth halides on the emerging phases and morphologies has been investigated in the course of a systematic study. The results are compared with other vanadate- and transition metal oxide-based hydrothermal systems, and the emerging trends are discussed with respect to the development of predictive synthetic concepts for nanostructured vanadium oxides.

Keywords

Hydrothermal Nanoscale V
Type
Outstanding Meeting Papers
Information
Journal of Materials Research , Volume 22 , Issue 1 , January 2007 , pp. 5 - 18
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2007

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