Hostname: page-component-5c6d5d7d68-ckgrl Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-08-16T15:18:37.096Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Tonsillar leiomyoma

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 June 2007

E. Greenberg
Affiliation:
Departments of Otolaryngology Lady Davis Carmel Hospital, Haifa, Israel.
A. Shupak*
Affiliation:
Departments of Otolaryngology Lady Davis Carmel Hospital, Haifa, Israel.
Judith Kelner
Affiliation:
Departments of Otolaryngology and Pathology, Lady Davis Carmel Hospital, Haifa, Israel.
W. S. Meyer
Affiliation:
Departments of Otolaryngology Lady Davis Carmel Hospital, Haifa, Israel.
*
Avigdor Shupak, M.D., Otolaryngology Department, Lady Davis Carmel Hospital, 7 Michal Street, Haifa 34362, Israel.

Abstract

Tumors of smooth muscle origin are rare in the oral cavity. To date, only eighty-three cases of oral leiomyomas have been reported. A first case of tonsillar leiomyoma in a 73-year-old male is presented. The theories of origin and the various histologic types of oral leiomyomas are discussed. Leiomyoma can easily be confused with other spindle-cell tumours. Special stains are necessary to reach a correct diagnosis. It is sometimes difficult to differentiate benign leiomyoma from malignant leiomyosarcoma. The use of mitotic figure count to indicate malignant behaviour is not always reliable. The need for wide surgical excision of the tumour, complete sectioning and examination of the specimen and meticulous follow-up of the patient for evidence of recurrence are emphasized.

Type
Clinical Records
Copyright
Copyright © JLO (1984) Limited 1987

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Batsakis, J. G. (1979) Tumors of the head and neck. Clinical and Pathological considerations, 2nd ed., The Williams and Wilkins Company, Baltimore, pp. 354356.Google Scholar
Cherrick, H. M., Dunlop, C. L. and King, O. H. (1973) Leiomyomas of the oral cavity. Oral Surgery, 35: 5466.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Damm, D. D. and Neville, B. W. (1979) Oral leiomyomas. Oral Surgery, 47: 343348.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Duhig, J. T. and Ayer, J. P. (1959) Vascular leiomyoma. Archives of Pathology, 68: 424430.Google ScholarPubMed
Enzinger, F. M., Latter, R. and Torloni, H. (1969) Histological typing of soft tissue tumor. World Health Organization, Geneva, pp. 2030.Google Scholar
Farman, A. G. (1975) Benign smooth muscle tumors. South African Medical Journal, 49: 13331340.Google Scholar
Farman, A. G. and Kay, S. (1977) Oral leiomyoscar-coma. Oral Surgery, 43: 402409.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Giles, A. D. and Gosney, M. B. E. (1982) Oral angiomyoma: a case report. British Journal of Oral Surgery, 20: 142146.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Hagy, D. M., Halperin, V. and Wood, C. (1964) Leiomyoma of the oral cavity. Oral Surgery, 17: 748755.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Hemani, D. D., Gupta, A. K., Sharma, K. K. and Sharma, S. D. (1983) Leiomyoma of the palate. Journal of Laryngology and Otology, 97: 471477.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Kelly, D. E. and Harrigon, W. E. (1977) Leiomyoma of the tongue. Journal of Oral Surgery, 35: 316318.Google ScholarPubMed
Natiella, J. R., Neiders, M. E. and Green, J. W. (1982) Oral leiomyoma. Report of six cases and review of the literature. Journal of Oral Pathology, 11: 353365.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Praal, F. R., Ioannides, C. A., Van Beek, G. J. and Van be Molengraft, F. (1982) Oral leiomyomas. Journal of Maxillofacial Surgery, 10: 229235.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Ravindranathan, N., Orth, D. and Heslop, I. H. (1978) Oral leiomyoma. A case report and review of the literature. British Journal of Oral Surgery, 16: 9399.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Robbins, S. L. and Corten, R. I. (1979) Pathologic basis of diseases, 2nd ed., Saunders, Philadelphia, pp. 209210.Google Scholar
Stout, A. P. (1938) Leiomyoma of the oral cavity. American Journal of Cancer, 34: 3136.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Stout, A. P. and Hill, W. T. (1958) Leiomysarcoma of the superficial soft tissues. Cancer, 11: 844854.3.0.CO;2-A>CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Walter, J. B. and Israel, M. S. (1974) General pathology, 4th ed., Churchill, Edinburgh and London, p. 321.Google Scholar
Yamamoto, H. (1983) Leiomyoma of the right lower gingiva—a case and a review of the Japanese literature. Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, 41: 671675.CrossRefGoogle Scholar