Hostname: page-component-77c89778f8-sh8wx Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-17T18:02:51.075Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Air cyst of the maxillary sinus (pneumosinus dilatans, pneumocoele)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 June 2007

Ferit Tovi*
Affiliation:
Beer-Sheva, Israel
Albert Gatot
Affiliation:
Beer-Sheva, Israel
Dan M. Fliss
Affiliation:
Beer-Sheva, Israel
*
Ferit Tovi, M.D., Department of Otolaryngology, Soroka Medical Centre, PO Box 151, Beer-Sheva 84101, Israel.

Abstract

A cystic dilatation of a paranasal sinus by an entrapped air mass has beentermed pneumosinus dilatans or a pneumocoele. The occurrence of this condition in the maxillary sinus is quite rare. In the present case, a mid-face mass mimicking an osteoma was the presenting sign of the disease. The pathogenesis, clinical features and radiological aspects of this entity are reviewed. In order to avoid confusion with other conditions ofdifferent aetiopathogenesis, we propose to label the lesion as ‘air cyst’ of the paranasal sinus, a term that best describes the nature of the lesion.

Type
Clinical Records
Copyright
Copyright © JLO (1984) Limited 1991

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Alberti, P. W. (1974) Applied surgical anatomy of the maxillary sinus. Otolaryngologic Clinics of North America, 100: 155156.Google Scholar
Benjamin, C. E. (1918) Pneumosinus dilatans. Acta Otolaryngologica, 1: 412422.Google Scholar
Dandy, W. E. (1926) Pneumocephalus (Intracranial pneumatocele or aerocele). Archives of Surgery, 12: 949982.Google Scholar
Levenson, M. J., Ahuja, G., Bergeron, T. (1989) Spontaneous extra-cranial pneumatocele associated with mastoid hyperpneumatization. Archives of Otolaryngology—Head & Neck Surgery, 115: 107108.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lombardi, G., Passerini, A., Cechini, A. (1968) Pneumosinus dilatans. Acta Radiologica-Diagnosis, 7: 535542.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Meyers, A. D., Burtschi, T. (1980) Pneumocele of the maxillary sinus. Journal of Otolaryngology, 9: 361363.Google ScholarPubMed
Morrison, M. D., Tchang, S. P., Maber, B. R. (1975) Pneumocele of the maxillary sinus. Archives of Otolaryngology, 102: 306307.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Noyek, A. M., Zismor, J. (1974) Pneumocele of the maxillary sinus. Archives of Otolaryngology, 100: 155156.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Reicher, M. A., Bentson, J. R., Halbach, V. V., Lufkin, R., Hepler, R. S. (1986) Pneumosinus dilatans of the sphenoid sinus. American Journal of Neuroradiology, 7: 865868.Google ScholarPubMed
Som, P. M., Sachdew, V. P., Biller, H. (1963) Sphenoid sinus pneumocele. Archives of Otolaryngology, 109: 761764.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Vines, F. S., Bonstelle, C. T., Floyd, H. L. (1976) Proptosis secondary to pneumocele of the maxillary sinus. Neuroradiology,11: 5759.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Wolfensberger, M., Herrmann, P. (1987) The pathogenesis of maxillary sinus pneumoceles. Archives of Otolaryngology, 113: 184186.Google ScholarPubMed
Zismor, J., Bryce, M., Schafler, S. L., Noyek, A. M. (1975) Pneumocele of the maxillary sinus. A second case report. Archives of Otolaryngology, 101: 387388.CrossRefGoogle Scholar