Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-tn8tq Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-06-30T02:32:13.438Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Political Party Development in Argentina

The Emergence of Socialist Party Parliamentarianism

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 January 2018

E. Spencer Wellhofer*
Affiliation:
Department of Political Science, University of Denver, Denver, Colorado 80210

Extract

Many authors (for example, Ostrogorski, 1964; Michels, 1962: 175 ff.; Weber, 1946: 101 ff.; Duverger, 1967: 182-197; Schlesinger, 1965: 766-767, 1967: 268; Seligman, 1967: 315; Stinchombe, 1965: 153; McKenzie, 1963: 581-591; Epstein, 1967: 167-233, 289-314) have noted that contemporary political parties are predominantly electoral organizations engaged in public office-seeking and dominated by elected officials. While American parties have always been characterized by office-seeking, this phenomenon was not intially characteristic of socialist, labor, or communist parties which endeavored to create a working-class subculture and to whom public office-seeking was only one of several activities. In many such parties, however, office-seeking has come to dominate or even replace a previously wide range of activities.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © University of Miami 1975

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Bealey, F., Blondel, J., and McCann, W. (1965) Constituency Politics. London: Faber & Faber.Google Scholar
Dickman, E. (1949) Recuerdos de un Militante Socialista. Buenos Aires: Editoial La Vanguardia.Google Scholar
Duverger, M. (1967) Political Parties. New York: John Wiley.Google Scholar
Epstein, L. (1967) Political Parties in Western Democracies. New York: Praeger.Google Scholar
Epstein, L. (1962) “Who makes party policy: British Labour, 1960-61.” Midwest J. of Pol. Sci. 6 (May): 19651982.Google Scholar
Harvey, E. and Mills, R. (1971) “Patterns of organizational adapation: a political perspective,” in Zald, M. (ed.) Power in Organizations. Nashville: Vanderbilt Univ. Press.Google Scholar
Janosik, E. (1969) “FactionaUsm in the Labour Party,” in Rose, R. (ed.) Studies in British Politics. London: St. Martin's.Google Scholar
McKenzie, R. (1963) British Political Parties. New York: Praeger.Google Scholar
Michels, R. (1962) Political Parties. New York: Collier.Google Scholar
Oddone, J. (1949) Gremialismo Proletario Argentina. Buenos Aires: Editoral La Vanguardia.Google Scholar
Ostrogorski, M. (1964) Democracy and the Organization of Political Parties. Garden City, N.Y.: Anchor.Google Scholar
Partido Socialista (1937) Estatutos del Partido Socialista. Buenos Aires: Secretaria General.Google Scholar
Partido Socialista (1927) Informe de Comité Ejectivo Nacional, xix Congreso Ordinario. Buenos Aires: Imprenta'La Vanguardia'.Google Scholar
Partido Socialista (1918) Declaracion de Principios, Programa Minimo y Estatutos. Buenos Aires: Secretaria General.Google Scholar
Repetto, N. (1944) Como Nace y se Desarrollo una Cooperativa. Buenos Aires: Angel M. Giménez.Google Scholar
Rose, R. (1969) “The political ideas of English party activists,” in Rose, R. (ed.) Studies in British Politics. London: St. Martin's.Google Scholar
Schlesinger, J. (1967) “Political careers and party leadership,” in Edinger, L. (ed.) Political Leadership in Industrialized Society. New York: John Wiley.Google Scholar
Schlesinger, J. (1966) Ambition and Politics: Political Careers in the United States. Chicago: Rand McNally.Google Scholar
Schlesinger, J. (1965) “Political party organization,” in March, J. (ed.) Handbook of Organizations. Chicago: Rand McNally.Google Scholar
Seligman, L. (1967) “Political parties and the recruitment of political leaders,” in Edinger, L. (ed.) Political Leadership in Industrialized Societies. New York: John Wiley.Google Scholar
Seligman, L. (1964) “Elite recruitment and political development.” J. of Politics 26 (August): 612624.Google Scholar
Stinchcombe, A. (1965) “Social structure and organizations” in March, J. (ed.) Handbook of Organizations. Chicago: Rand McNally.Google Scholar
Stinchcombe, A. (1960) “The sociology of organizations and the theory of the firm.” Pacific Soc. Rev. 3 (Fall): 7582.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Weber, M. (1946) “Politics as a vocation,” in Gerth, H. H. and Mills, C. W., From Max Weber. New York: Oxford Univ. Press.Google Scholar
Wellhofer, E. S. and Hennessey, T. H. (1974) “Models of political party organization and strategy: some new analytic approaches,” in Crew, I. (ed.) British Political Elites. London: Croom-Helm. (also published in La Nación, May 27, 1934).Google Scholar
Zariski, R. (1960) “Party factions and comparative politics.” Midwest J. of Pol. Sci. 4 (February): 2751.Google Scholar