Hostname: page-component-77c89778f8-9q27g Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-16T16:02:48.043Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

National Security and Politics: The Colombian-Venezuelan Border*

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 January 2018

John D. Martz
John D. Martz*
Affiliation:
Pennsylvania State University
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

Long Wracked by Civil strife and turbulence which seemingly defy resolution by either political or military methods, Colombia also has suffered economic setbacks through a series of guerrilla attacks on its main petroleum pipeline. During the first half of 1988, more than 6 million barrels were lost, at an estimated cost of one-quarter billion dollars. Recognizing its inability to curb the attacks — largely the work of the Ejército de Liberación Nacional (ELN) — the government in Bogotá in early June proposed construction of a new pipeline with Venezuela. According to Minister of Mines Oscar Mejia, it would carry Colombian crude across the border well to the south of ELN territory, thence to be shipped to Venezuelan seaports for export to international markets.

Type
The Colombian-Venezuelan Boundary Dispute
Information
Journal of Interamerican Studies and World Affairs , Volume 30 , Issue 4 , Winter 1988 , pp. 117 - 138
Copyright
Copyright © University of Miami 1988

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Footnotes

*

The original version of this study was presented at the International Congress of Americanists in Amsterdam on 7 July 1988.

References

Ameringer, C. (1986) “Foreign Policy in Democratic Venezuela,” pp. 402–437 in Martz, John D. and Myers, David (eds.) Venezuela: The Democratic Experience. New York, NY: Greenwood Press, 2d ed.Google Scholar
Barroeta, E. (1987) “Nueva Amenaza, la Narcoguerrilla.” Vision (13 July): 17.Google Scholar
Diario de Caracas (1987) 9 October: 14.Google Scholar
(El) Espectador (Bogotá) (1987) 15 August.Google Scholar
(El) Espectador (Bogotá) (1985) 24 February: 1.Google Scholar
Ewell, J. (1984) Venezuela, A Century of Change. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press.Google Scholar
Foreign Broadcast Information Service - Latin America (FBIS-LAM). Ewell, J. (1982) “Lloreda on Venuzuelan, Nicaraguan Disputes.” GMT (Buenos Aires), 18 August 1982, FBIS-LAM-82-161, August: F-l.Google Scholar
Hazleton, W. (1988) “Colombian and Venezuelan Foreign Policy,” pp. 247–277 in Herman, Donald L. (ed.) Democracy in Latin America, Colombia and Venezuela. New York, NY: Praeger Publishers.Google Scholar
Herman, D. (1976) “Ideology, Economic Power and Regional Imperialism: The Determinants of Foreign Policy Under Venezuela's Christian Democrats,” Paper for Seventeenth Annual Convention of the International Studies Association, Toronto, 25 February.Google Scholar
Martz, J. (1984) “Venezuelan Foreign Policy and the Role of the Political Parties,” pp. 133–150 in Muñoz, Heraldo and Tulchin, Joseph S. (eds.) Latin American Nations in World Politics. Boulder, CO: Westview Press.Google Scholar
Martz, J. (1977) “Venezuelan Foreign Policy toward Latin America,” pp. 156-99 in Bond, Robert D. (ed.) Contemporary Venezuela and Its Role in International Affairs. New York, NY: Council of Foreign Relations.Google Scholar
Martz, J. (1971) “Democratic Political Campaigning in Latin America: A Typological Approach to Cross-Cultural Research.” Journal of Politics 33, 2 (May): 370–399.Google Scholar
Martz, J. and Baloyra, Enrique A. (1976) Electoral Mobilization and Public Opinion. Chapel Hill, NC: University of North Carolina Press.Google Scholar
Martz, J. and Baloyra, Enrique A. and Meyers, David J. (1986) Venezuela, the Democratic Experience (2nd ed.). New York, NY: Greenwood Press.Google Scholar
Myers, D. (1985) Venezuela's Pursuit of Caribbean Basin Interests: Implications for United States National Security. Santa Monica, CA: Rand Corporation.Google Scholar
(El) Nacional (Caracas) (1987a) 20 August.Google Scholar
(El) Nacional (Caracas) (1987b) 14 August: 1.Google Scholar
(El) Nacional (Caracas) (1987c) 18 June: 1. New York Times (1987) 20 December.Google Scholar
(El) Nacional (Caracas) (1984) 2 July: 12Google Scholar
O'Connor, R. (1980) “The Media and the Campaign,” pp. 171–191 in Penniman, Howard R. (ed.) Venezuela at the Polls. Washington, DC: American Enterprise Institute.Google Scholar
Peeler, J. (1985) Latin American Democracies: Colombia, Costa Rica, Venezuela. Chapel Hill, NC: University of North Carolina Press.Google Scholar
Rangel, J. (1980) “Problemas Fundamentales de Seguridad y Defensa de Venezuela,” pp. 245–259 in Romero, Aníbal (ed.) Seguridad Defensa y Democracia en Venezuela. Caracas, Venezuela: Equinoccio.Google Scholar
de Venezuela, República (1971) Libro Amarillo de la República de Venezuela. Caracas, Venezuela: Imprenta Nacional.Google Scholar
Résumen (Caracas) (1980) 17 August: 24.Google Scholar
Rey, J. (1986) “La Democracia, la Opinión Pública y la Política Exterior,” Political Internacional 3 (enero-marzo): 2–6.Google Scholar
Romero, A. (1986) “La Situación Estratégica de Venezuela.” Política Internacional 3 (enero-marzo): 7–15.Google Scholar
Romero, A. (1980) Seguridad, Defensa y Democracia en Venezuela. Caracas, Venezuela: Equinoccio.Google Scholar
Serein, A. (1983) Geopolítica de la Relaciones de Venezuela con el Caribe. Caracas, Venezuela: AsoVAC.Google Scholar
(El) Siglo (Bogotá) (1988) 30 May: 1.Google Scholar
Silva Lujan, G. (1985) Política Exterior; ¿Continuidad o Ruptura? Bogotá, Colombia: Cerec.Google Scholar
Sureda Delgado, R. (1987) “Negociar, ¿Si o No?” Elite (Caracas) 26 May: 16–19.Google Scholar
(El) Tiempo (Bogotá) (1982) 19 August: 1.Google Scholar
(El) Tiempo (Bogotá) (1981) 13 August: 1.Google Scholar
(El) Universal (Caracas) (1982) 15 July: 2.Google Scholar
Vasquez Carrizosa, A. (1983) Las Relaciones de Colombia y Venezuela: la Historia Atormentada de dos Naciones. Bogotá, Colombia: Ediciones Tercer Mundo.Google Scholar
Vasquez Carrizosa, A. (1986) Los no Alineados: Una Estrategia Política para la Paz en la Era Atómica. Bogotá, Colombia: Carlos Valencia Editores.Google Scholar
Washington Post (1984) 22 November: 14.Google Scholar
Zeta (Caracas) (1988) “Problemas fronteras.” (24 mayo-1 junio): 21-23-Google Scholar