Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-nr4z6 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-30T16:23:57.079Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Localization of a 24-kDa collagenase in the Gymnorhynchus gigas plerocercoid

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 April 2024

C. Vázquez-López*
Affiliation:
Laboratory of Parasitology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Alcalá, Alcalá de Henares, Ctra. Madrid-Barcelona km. 33.600, Madrid 28871, Spain
C. de Armas-Serra
Affiliation:
Laboratory of Parasitology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Alcalá, Alcalá de Henares, Ctra. Madrid-Barcelona km. 33.600, Madrid 28871, Spain
J. Pérez-Serrano
Affiliation:
Laboratory of Parasitology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Alcalá, Alcalá de Henares, Ctra. Madrid-Barcelona km. 33.600, Madrid 28871, Spain
C. Giménez-Pardo
Affiliation:
Laboratory of Parasitology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Alcalá, Alcalá de Henares, Ctra. Madrid-Barcelona km. 33.600, Madrid 28871, Spain
F. Rodríguez-Caabeiro
Affiliation:
Laboratory of Parasitology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Alcalá, Alcalá de Henares, Ctra. Madrid-Barcelona km. 33.600, Madrid 28871, Spain
*
*Fax: +34 1 885 46 63 E-mail: Celia.Vazquez@uni.alcala.es

Abstract

A 24-kDa collagenase was localized in the Gymnorhynchus gigas plerocercoid immunohistochemically by peroxidase complex staining using polyclonal antibodies from NMRI mouse sera immunized with purified enzyme. Immunoreactivity was determined at different parts of the body (scolex, vesicle and caudal region) and mainly localized in microtriches and parenchymal tissues of the scolex and vesicle. These results, along with the absence of the enzyme in the plerocercoid excretion–secretion products, suggest that the 24-kDa collagenase is produced by parenchymal cells in the anterior region and transported to the outer regions of the worm It is possible that the enzyme plays an important role in degrading parasite tissues during the moulting process.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2000

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Andersen, K. (1975) Ultrastructural studies on Diphyllo-bothrium ditremum and D. dendriticum (Cestoda, Pseudophyllidea), with emphasis on the scolex tegument and the tegument in the area around the genital atrium. Zeitschrift fur Parasitenkunde 46, 253264.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Armas-Serra, C. de., Giménez-Pardo, C., Bernadina, W.E. & Rodriacute;guez-Caabeiro, F. (1995a) Antibody response to a protease secreted by Trichinella spiralismuscle larvae. Parasitology Research 81, 540542.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Armas-Serra, C. de., Giménez-Pardo, C., Jiménez-Gónzalez, A., Bernadina, W.E. & Rodríguez-Caabeiro, F. (1995b) Purification and preliminary characterization of protease from the excretion-secretion products of Trichinella spiralismuscle larvae. Veterinary Parasitology 59, 157168.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Campbell, R.A. & Beveridge, I. (1994) Order Trypanorhyncha Diesing, 1863. pp. 51148 in Khalil, L.F., Jones, A. & Bray, R.A. (Eds) Keys to the cestode parasites of vertebrates. Wallingford, CAB International.Google Scholar
Casado, N., Urrea, M.A., Moreno, M.J. & Rodriacute;guez-Caabeiro, F. (1999) The tegumental topography of the plerocercoid of Gymnorhynchus gigas (Cestoda: Trypanorhyncha). Parasitology Research 85, 124130.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fukase, T., Matsuda, Y., Akihama, S. & Itagaki, H. (1984) Some hydrolyzing enzymes, especially arginine amidase, in plerocercoids of Spirometra erinacei(Cestoda: Diphyllobothriidae). Japanese Journal of Parasitology 33, 283290.Google Scholar
Fukase, T., Matsuda, Y., Akihama, S. & Itagaki, H. (1985) Purification and some properties of cysteine protease of Spirometra erinaceiplerocercoid (Cestoda: Diphyllobothriidae). Japanese Journal of Parasitology 34, 351360.Google Scholar
Kim, L.S., Kong, Y., Kang, S.Y. & Cho, S.Y. (1992) Immunohistochemical localization of 36 and 29 kDa proteins in sparganum. Korean Journal of Parasitology 30, 2531.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Kuperman, B.I. & Davydov, V.G. (1982) The fine structure of frontal glands in adult cestodes. International Journal for Parasitology 12, 285293.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kwa, B.H. (1972a) Studies on the sparganum of Spirometra erinacei II. Proteolytic enzyme(s) in the scolex. International Journal for Parasitology 2, 2933.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Kwa, B.H. (1972b) Studies on the sparganum of Spirometra erinacei III. The fine structure of the tegument in the scolex. International Journal for Parasitology 2, 3543.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ohman-James, C. (1973) Cytology and cytochemistry of the scolex glands cells in Diphyllobotrium ditremun (Creplin, 1825). Zeitschrift für Parasitenkunde 42, 7786.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Osaki, Y. (1990) Ultrastructural studies on the plerocercoid of Spirometra erinacei in experimental sparganosis. Parasitology Research 76, 466472.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Pérez-Serrano, J., Denegri, G., Casado, N., Bodega, G. & Rodriacute;guez-Caabeiro, F. (1995) Anti-tubulin immunohistochemistry study of Echinococcus granulosus protoscolices incubated with albendazole and albendazole sulphoxide “in vitro. Parasitology Research 81, 438440.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Polzer, M. & Conradt, U. (1994) Identification and partial characterization of the proteases from different development stages of Schistocephalus solidus (Cestoda: Pseudophyllidae). International Journal for Parasitology 24, 967973.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Vázquez-López, C., Armas-Serra, C. de., Giménez-Pardo, C. & Rodriacute;guez-Caabeiro, F. (1999) Proteolytic activity of the Gymnorhynchus gigas plerocercoid: purification and properties of a collagenase from the crude extract. Parasitology Research 85, 6470.Google ScholarPubMed