Hostname: page-component-76fb5796d-skm99 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-27T02:15:56.886Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

A two-dimensional numerical and experimental study of piston and sloshing resonance in moonpools with recess

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  19 August 2019

Senthuran Ravinthrakumar*
Affiliation:
Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), NO-7491 Trondheim, Norway
Trygve Kristiansen
Affiliation:
Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), NO-7491 Trondheim, Norway
Bernard Molin
Affiliation:
Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), NO-7491 Trondheim, Norway Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS, Centrale Marseille, IRPHE, 13013 Marseille, France
Babak Ommani
Affiliation:
SINTEF Ocean, NO-7465 Trondheim, Norway Centre for Autonomous Marine Operations and Systems (AMOS), Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), NO-7491 Trondheim, Norway
*
Email address for correspondence: senthuran.ravinthrakumar@ntnu.no

Abstract

The piston and first sloshing modes of two-dimensional moonpools with recess are investigated. Dedicated forced heave experiments are carried out. Different recess lengths are tested from $1/4$ to $1/2$ of the length of the moonpool at the mean waterline. A theoretical model to calculate the natural frequencies is developed based on linearized potential flow theory and eigenfunction expansion. Two numerical methods are implemented: a boundary element method (BEM) and a Navier–Stokes solver (CFD). Both the BEM and CFD have linearized free-surface and body-boundary conditions. As expected, the BEM over-predicts the moonpool response significantly, in particular at the first sloshing mode. The CFD is in general able to predict the maximum moonpool response adequately, both at the piston and first sloshing modes. Both numerical methods fail to predict the Duffing-type behaviour at the first sloshing mode, due to the linearized free-surface conditions. The Duffing behaviour is more pronounced for the largest recess. The main source of damping in the proximity of the first sloshing mode is discussed.

Type
JFM Papers
Copyright
© 2019 Cambridge University Press 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Dean, R. G. & Dalrymple, R. A. 1991 Water Wave Mechanics for Engineers and Scientists. World Scientific.10.1142/1232Google Scholar
Faltinsen, O. M., Rognebakke, O. F. & Timokha, A. N. 2007 Two-dimensional resonant piston-like sloshing in a moonpool. J. Fluid Mech. 575, 359397.10.1017/S002211200600440XGoogle Scholar
Faltinsen, O. M. & Timokha, A. N. 2009 Sloshing. Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Fredriksen, A. G., Kristiansen, T. & Faltinsen, O. M. 2015 Wave-induced response of a floating two-dimensional body with a moonpool. Phil. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. A 373 (2033), 20140109.Google Scholar
Kristiansen, T.2009 Two-dimensional numerical and experimental studies of piston-mode resonance. PhD thesis.Google Scholar
Kristiansen, T. & Faltinsen, O. M. 2008 Application of a vortex tracking method to the piston-like behaviour in a semi-entrained vertical gap. Appl. Ocean Res. 30 (1), 116.10.1016/j.apor.2008.02.003Google Scholar
Kristiansen, T. & Faltinsen, O. M. 2012 Gap resonance analyzed by a new domain–decomposition method combining potential and viscous flow. Appl. Ocean Res. 34, 198208.10.1016/j.apor.2011.07.001Google Scholar
Molin, B. 2001 On the piston and sloshing modes in moonpools. J. Fluid Mech. 430, 2750.10.1017/S0022112000002871Google Scholar
Molin, B. 2017 On natural modes in moonpools with recesses. Appl. Ocean Res. 67, 18.10.1016/j.apor.2017.05.010Google Scholar
Molin, B., Zhang, X., Huang, H. & Remy, F. 2018 On natural modes in moonpools and gaps in finite depth. J. Fluid Mech. 840, 530554.10.1017/jfm.2018.69Google Scholar
Newman, J. N. 2018 Resonant response of a moonpool with a recess. Appl. Ocean Res. 76, 98109.10.1016/j.apor.2018.04.016Google Scholar
Ommani, B., Kristiansen, T., Berget, K., Sandvik, P. & Faltinsen, O. M. 2016 Investigation on moonpool blockage by box shaped object close to free surface. In 3rd International Conference on Violent Flows (VF-2016). Violent Flows (VF-2016).Google Scholar
Ravinthrakumar, S., Kristiansen, T. & Ommani, B. 2018 A 2D experimental and numerical study of moonpools with recess. In ASME 2018 37th International Conference on Ocean, Offshore and Arctic Engineering. American Society of Mechanical Engineers.Google Scholar
Zhang, X., Huang, H. & Song, X. 2019 On natural frequencies and modal shapes in two-dimensional asymmetric and symmetric moonpools in finite water depth. Appl. Ocean Res. 82, 117129.10.1016/j.apor.2018.08.014Google Scholar