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Three-dimensional rotating Couette flow via the generalised quasilinear approximation

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 November 2016

S. M. Tobias*
Affiliation:
Department of Applied Mathematics, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT, UK
J. B. Marston
Affiliation:
Department of Physics, Brown University, Providence, RI 02912-1843, USA
*
Email address for correspondence: smt@maths.leeds.ac.uk

Abstract

We examine the effectiveness of the generalised quasilinear (GQL) approximation introduced by Marston et al. (Phys. Rev. Lett., vol. 116 (21), 2016, 214501). This approximation splits the variables into large and small scales in directions where there is a translational symmetry and removes nonlinear interactions involving only small scales. We utilise as a paradigm problem three-dimensional, turbulent, rotating Couette flow. We compare the results obtained from direct numerical solution of the equations with those from quasilinear (QL) and GQL calculations. In this three-dimensional setting, there is a choice of cutoff wavenumber for the GQL approximation both in the streamwise and in the spanwise directions. We demonstrate that the GQL approximation significantly improves the accuracy of mean flows, spectra and two-point correlation functions over models that are quasilinear in any of the translationally invariant directions, even if only a few streamwise and spanwise modes are included. We argue that this provides significant support for a programme of direct statistical simulation utilising the GQL approximation.

Type
Papers
Copyright
© 2016 Cambridge University Press 

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