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Experiments at a two-scale dynamo test facility

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 March 2006

U. MÜLLER
Affiliation:
Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe GmbH, Postfach 3640, Universität Karlsruhe, 76021 karlsruhe, Germany
R. STIEGLITZ
Affiliation:
Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe GmbH, Postfach 3640, Universität Karlsruhe, 76021 karlsruhe, Germany
S. HORANYI
Affiliation:
Atomic Energy Research Institute, Budapest

Abstract

A report of experimental results on dynamo action is presented, obtained at the Karlsruhe dynamo test facility. Former observations concerning the properties of the dynamo magnetic field are corroborated and complemented. The feedback of the dynamo magnetic field on the sodium velocity in the test module is analysed based on measurements employing permanent magnet potential sensors. The evaluation of time signals recorded by these probes shows that a growing dynamo magnetic field transforms hydrodynamic turbulent velocity profiles in channels into magnetohydrodynamic slug flow profiles, indicating a balance between pressure and Lorentz forces. Cross-correlations between time signals of the magnetic induction and the local velocity reveal a significant coherency between apparently random fluctuations of these relevant dynamo quantities.

Type
Papers
Copyright
© 2006 Cambridge University Press

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