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Entrainment rates in turbulent shear flows

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 March 2006

S. T. Paizis
Affiliation:
Department of Mechanics and Materials Science, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland 21218
W. H. Schwarz
Affiliation:
Department of Mechanics and Materials Science, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland 21218

Abstract

The rate of entrainment of ambient fluid across a turbulent interface has been defined as the mean rate of increase of turbulent fluid in the flow direction. Experiments to measure this quantity by conditional sampling in a two-dimen- sional wall jet are described. Further, estimates of this entrainment rate were made for the turbulent boundary layer, two-dimensional wake, two-dimensional jet and round jet and the results are discussed.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© 1975 Cambridge University Press

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