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3157 Relationship between abnormal nocturnal blood pressure patterns and end-organ damage following heart transplantation.

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  26 March 2019

Kris Oreschak
Affiliation:
University of Colorado at Denver
Eugene E. Wolfel
Affiliation:
University of Colorado at Denver
Amrut V. Ambardekar
Affiliation:
University of Colorado at Denver
Christina L. Aquilante
Affiliation:
University of Colorado at Denver
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Abstract

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OBJECTIVES/SPECIFIC AIMS: Heart transplant (HTx) recipients are more likely to exhibit abnormal circadian blood pressure (BP) patterns (e.g., lack of nocturnal dip in BP) compared with the general population. Our goal was to assess the relationship between abnormal circadian BP patterns and end-organ damage in HTx recipients. METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: The retrospective study included 30 patients who were ≥ 6 months post-heart transplant and had 24-hour ambulatory BP data collected during a parent study. Nocturnal BP decline was categorized as: ≥10% decline, dipper; <10% decline, non-dipper. The primary end-organ damage outcomes we plan to analyze are left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH), chronic kidney disease (CKD), and proteinuria. The association between nocturnal BP decline and the primary outcomes will be analyzed using logistic regression. RESULTS/ANTICIPATED RESULTS: The study cohort consists of 83% men and 83% Caucasians (mean age=57±14 years; mean time post-transplant =9.0±6.6 years). Systolic and diastolic non-dippers represent 53.3% and 40% of the cohort, respectively. Data are currently being analyzed for the association between nocturnal BP dipping status and LVH, CKD, and proteinuria. These findings will be presented at the conference. DISCUSSION/SIGNIFICANCE OF IMPACT: An understanding of factors, such as abnormal circadian BP patterns, that contribute to the development of end-organ damage following HTx may provide opportunities to improve BP management and prevent adverse complications in this high-risk population.

Type
Clinical Epidemiology/Clinical Trial
Creative Commons
Creative Common License - CCCreative Common License - BYCreative Common License - NCCreative Common License - ND
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-ncnd/4.0/), which permits non-commercial re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is unaltered and is properly cited. The written permission of Cambridge University Press must be obtained for commercial re-use or in order to create a derivative work.
Copyright
© The Association for Clinical and Translational Science 2019