Hostname: page-component-77c89778f8-5wvtr Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-17T09:29:21.790Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Reunification Issues and Civil Society in South Korea: The Debates and Social Movement for Reunification during the April Revolution Period, 1960–1961

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  26 March 2010

Seuk-Ryule Hong
Get access

Extract

Research into the reunification of Korea has focused on the governmental policies of North and South Korea, as well as the policies of countries involved with them. The views expressed within Korean civil society about reunification have not been given much consideration. It is difficult, therefore, to gauge what the Korean people themselves think of reunification and how opinions differ among discrete sociopolitical groups in Korea, such as the conservatives, liberals, and radicals.

Type
Articles
Information
The Journal of Asian Studies , Volume 61 , Issue 4 , November 2002 , pp. 1237 - 1257
Copyright
Copyright © The Association for Asian Studies, Inc. 2002

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

List of References

Aliano, Richard A. 1975. American Defense Policy from Eisenhower to Kennedy. Athens: Ohio University Press.Google Scholar
ChŎng, T'Ae-YŎng. 1995. Hankuk sahoe minjujuŭi chŏngdangsa (The history of Korean democratic socialist parties). Seoul: Semyŏngsekwan.Google Scholar
Chosŏn Ilbo (Chosŏn daily). 1960–61. Seoul.Google Scholar
Chung, Joseph Sang-Hoon. 1974. The North Korean Economy. Stanford: Hoover Institute Press.Google Scholar
Chungang Ilbo (Central news). 2001. Seoul.Google Scholar
Committee for Military Revolution (Hankuk kunsahyŏkmyŏng wiwŏnhoe). 1962. Hankuk kunsahyŏkmyŏng chaep' ansa (A history of the trials during the Korean military revolution). Vol. 1–4. Seoul: Donga Press.Google Scholar
Committee for Publication. 1989. Kenronchin Kim Sam-kyu (Journalist Kim Sam-kyu). Tokyo: Chunich'i Newspaper Press.Google Scholar
Cumings, Bruce. 1981. The Origins of the Korean War: Liberation and the Emergence of Separate Regimes. Princeton: Princeton University Press.Google Scholar
Cumings, Bruce. 1990. The Origins of Korean War, 1947–1950: The Roaring of the Cataract. Princeton: Princeton University Press.Google Scholar
Department of State. 1960. Telegram from Walter P. McConaughy, U.S. Ambassador to Korea. 24 December. Central Decimal Files, RG59, 795B.00, Box 2181.Google Scholar
Department of State. 1961. Telegram from Walter P. McConaughy, U.S. Ambassador to Korea. 24 January. Central Decimal Files, RG59, 795B.00, Box 2181.Google Scholar
FRUS. 1984. Foreign Relations of the United States 1952–54. Vol. 15. Washington, D.C: United States Government Printing Office.Google Scholar
FRUS. 1994. Foreign Relations of the United States 1958–60. Vol. 18. Washington, D.C: United States Government Printing Office.Google Scholar
Han, Sung Joo. 1974. The Failure of Democracy in South Korea. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Handerson, Gregory. 1968. Korea: The Politics of Vortex. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.Google Scholar
Han'gyŏre Sinmun (One nation news). 1990. Seoul.Google Scholar
Seuk-Ryule, Hong. 1994. “Syngman Rhee chŏnggwŏnŭi naengjŏn oekyo chŏngch'aekkwa Pukchin t'ongillon” (The foreign policy of the Syngman Rhee regime and March North reunification theory during the Cold War). Hankuksayŏn'gu (The journal of Korean history), No. 85. Seoul.Google Scholar
Seuk-Ryule, Hong. 1997. “1953–61 nyŏn rongilnonŭiŭi chonŏ'gaewa sŏnggŏk” (The characteristics and development of debates on Korean reunification from 1953 to 1961). Ph.D. diss., Seoul National University.Google Scholar
Hwang, In K. 1980. The Neutralized Unification of Korea in Perspective. Cambridge: Schenkman Books.Google Scholar
KŎn, Hwang. 1990. “Hwang Kŏn chŭng ŏn” (The testimony of Hwang Kŏn). Wŏlgan Chungang (Chungang monthly magazine), April. Seoul.Google Scholar
Kim, Choong Soon. 1988. faithful Endurance: An Ethnography of Korean Family Dispersal. Tucson: University of Arizona Press.Google Scholar
Kim, Hak-Joon. 1973. The Unification Policy of South and North Korea. Seoul: Seoul National University Press.Google Scholar
Kim, Hak-Joon. 1983. “4.19 puto 516 kkachi chinbochuŭi undong” (The progressive movement from the April Revolution in 1960 to the military coup in 1961). Sawŏl Hyŏk Myŏng (The April Revolution). Seoul: Han'gilsa.Google Scholar
Kim, Hak-Joon. 1984. “Che 2 konghwakuk sitaeŭi t'ongil nonŭi” (The debates on reunification during the Second Republic). Minjok t'ongillonŭi chŏn'gae (The development of national reunification theory). Seoul: Hyongsŏgsa.Google Scholar
Kim, Quee-Young. 1983. The Fall of Syngman Rhee. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press.Google Scholar
Klm, Sam-Kyu. 1960. “Naŭi t'ongil pangan” (My reunification plan). Minkuk libo, 20 July.Google Scholar
Kim, Yong-Jung. 1952. “The Value of Neutralized Korea,” Voice of Korea, 1 March. Washington, D.C.: The Korean Affairs Institute.Google Scholar
Slnbosa, Kukje (International news company). 1961. Chungnipŭi ilon (The theory of neutrality). Pusan: Kukje Sinbosa.Google Scholar
Kyŏnghyang Sinmun (City and local news). 1960–61. Seoul.Google Scholar
Chong-Sik, Lee. 1976. Hankuk hyŏndae chŏngch'isa (The history of modern Korean politics). Seoul: Sŏngmun'gak.Google Scholar
Lee, Jai-Hyon. 1957. “Survey on the Aspirations of the Korean Farm Population and Three USIS-Distribution Publications.” Records of the U.S. Informational Agency (RG306). Field Research Report Files 1952–1982. Box 17. National Archives at College Park, Md.Google Scholar
Macdonald, Donald Stone. 1992. U.S.-Korean Relations from Liberation to Self-Reliance. San Francisco: Westview Press.Google Scholar
Mansfield, Mike. 1960. “Report on the Far East, Part 1: Japanese and U.S. Policies.” Senate Committee on Foreign Relations, 86th Congress, 2nd Session. Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office.Google Scholar
Ministry of Foreign Affairs. 1960. “T'onghan kaksŏ” (Memorandum on Korean unification). Seoul: Ministry of Foreign Affairs.Google Scholar
Ministry of Foreign Affairs. 1960. Chungniphwa t'ongilŭn iraesoŏ pulganŏnghata (Why neutral reunification is impossible). Seoul: Ministry of Foreign Affairs.Google Scholar
Minjok Ilbo (Nation daily). February-May 1961. Seoul.Google Scholar
Minkuk Ilbo (Republic daily). 1960–61. Seoul.Google Scholar
National Assembly. 1960. “Rangminhaksal sagŏn pogo” (Investigative report on civilian massacres during the Korean War). June 21.Google Scholar
National Reunification Board. 1980. Nambukhan t'ongilcheŭi ch'ongnam (Collection of reunification proposals of North and South Korea). Seoul: National Reunification Board.Google Scholar
National Reunification Board. 1982. Nambuk taehwa paeksŏ (White paper on North-South Korea talks). Seoul: National Reunification Board.Google Scholar
National Reunification Board. 1985. A Comparative Study of the South and North Korean Economies. Seoul: National Reunification Board.Google Scholar
Ki-ChŬl, Park. 1968. Naeilŭl ch'annŭn maŭm (The mind searching for tomorrow). Seoul: Sinsŭkak.Google Scholar
Rodong Sinmun (Labor news). 1956–61. Pyongyang.Google Scholar
Sasangye (The world of thought). 1957–61. Seoul.Google Scholar
Schulzinger, Robert D. 1994. American Diplomacy in the Twentieth Century. New York: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Taehak Sinmun (University news). 1960–61. Seoul: Seoul National University.Google Scholar
Hwi-Chun, T'ak and ChŎng-Chae, Yi. 1961. “Taegu sahoeŭi tongt'ae” (The dynamics of Taegu society). Sasanggye, May.Google Scholar
Ye-Chong, To. 1961. “Kyŏngjechŏkŭro pon t'ongilŭi pilyosŏng” (The necessity of reunification in terms of economic development). Yŏngnam Ilbo, 22 January.Google Scholar
Chae-Ch'un, Yi. 1961. “P'yŏnghwatongilŭi kibon panghyang” (The basic direction for peaceful reunification). Minjok Ilbo, 8–9 May.Google Scholar
Chong-WŎn, Yi. 1996. Tou Asia Sisen to sanmenich kankei (The cold war in East Asia and the relationship between Korea, the United States, and Japan). Tokyo: Tokyo University Press.Google Scholar
Dong-Hwa, Yi. 1960. “Naŭi Nambuk tongil pangan” (My reunification plan). Yŏngnam Ilbo, 11 October.Google Scholar
Il-Ku, Yi. 1960. Hyŏnsun'kan chŏngch'i Munje Sosachŏn (A dictionary for recenr political issues). Pusan: Kukje Sinbosa.Google Scholar
Ju-Hong, Yi. 1961. “Sawŏl hangjaenggwa chesamŭi panghyang” (The April uprising and the third direction). Yŏngnam Ilbo, 21 March.Google Scholar
Yŏngnam Ilbo (Yŏngnam news). 1960–61. Seoul.Google Scholar