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Sojourn functionals for spatiotemporal Gaussian random fields with long memory

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  09 February 2023

N. N. Leonenko*
Affiliation:
Cardiff University
M. D. Ruiz-Medina*
Affiliation:
University of Granada
*
*Postal address: Cardiff University, Cardiff, Wales, UK. Email address: LeonenkoN@cardiff.ac.uk
**Postal address: University of Granada, Granada, Spain. Email address: mruiz@ugr.es

Abstract

This paper addresses the asymptotic analysis of sojourn functionals of spatiotemporal Gaussian random fields with long-range dependence (LRD) in time, also known as long memory. Specifically, reduction theorems are derived for local functionals of nonlinear transformation of such fields, with Hermite rank $m\geq 1,$ under general covariance structures. These results are proven to hold, in particular, for a family of nonseparable covariance structures belonging to the Gneiting class. For $m=2,$ under separability of the spatiotemporal covariance function in space and time, the properly normalized Minkowski functional, involving the modulus of a Gaussian random field, converges in distribution to the Rosenblatt-type limiting distribution for a suitable range of values of the long-memory parameter.

Type
Original Article
Copyright
© The Author(s), 2023. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of Applied Probability Trust

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