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Hydrodynamic Limit for a Type of Exclusion Process with Slow Bonds in Dimension d ≥ 2

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 July 2016

Tertuliano Franco*
Affiliation:
Instituto Nacional de Matemática Pura e Aplicada
Adriana Neumann*
Affiliation:
Instituto Nacional de Matemática Pura e Aplicada
Glauco Valle*
Affiliation:
Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro
*
Postal address: Instituto Nacional de Matemática Pura e Aplicada, Estrada Dona Castorina 110, Jardim Botanico, 22460-320 Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Postal address: Instituto Nacional de Matemática Pura e Aplicada, Estrada Dona Castorina 110, Jardim Botanico, 22460-320 Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
∗∗∗Postal address: Departamento de Métodos Estatísticos do Instituto de Matemática, Caixa Postal 68530, 21495-970 Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
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Abstract

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Let Λ be a connected closed region with smooth boundary contained in the d-dimensional continuous torus Td. In the discrete torus N-1TdN, we consider a nearest-neighbor symmetric exclusion process where occupancies of neighboring sites are exchanged at rates depending on Λ in the following way: if both sites are in Λ or Λc, the exchange rate is 1; if one site is in Λ and the other site is in Λc, and the direction of the bond connecting the sites is ej, then the exchange rate is defined as N-1 times the absolute value of the inner product between ej and the normal exterior vector to ∂Λ. We show that this exclusion-type process has a nontrivial hydrodynamical behavior under diffusive scaling and, in the continuum limit, particles are not blocked or reflected by ∂Λ. Thus, the model represents a system of particles under hard-core interaction in the presence of a permeable membrane which slows down the passage of particles between two complementary regions.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Applied Probability Trust 2011 

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