Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-qsmjn Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-20T00:57:19.226Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Experiments on irrigation of sugar beet

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  27 March 2009

H. L. Penman
H. L. Penman
Affiliation:
Physics Department, Rothamsted Experimental Station, Harpenden, Herts
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

It is assumed that maximum growth requires maximum transpiration, and that maximum transpiration can be maintained by keeping the soil near to field capacity throughout the growing season. Transpiration rates can be calculated from weather data (the basic principles are outlined and an example of the calculation given), and the paper describes four field experiments in which attempts were made to control the water content of the soil throughout the growing season, by irrigation from overhead spray-lines.

In spite of differences in season and soil, the four sets of data are consistent in showing that maximum sugar yield is obtained when the soil-moisture deficit (amount of rain or irrigation needed restore the soil to field capacity) does not exceed about 2 in. in mid-July, or about 4 in. in mid-September.

Type
Research Article
Information
The Journal of Agricultural Science , Volume 42 , Issue 3 , July 1952 , pp. 286 - 292
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1952

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Garner, H. V. (1950). Brit. Sugar Beet Rev. 18, 145.Google Scholar
Kramer, P. J. (1949). Plant and Soil-Water Relationships. New York: McGraw-Hill Book Co. Inc.Google Scholar
Pasquill, F. (1950). Quart. J. R. Met. Soc. 76, 287.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Penman, H. L. (1948). Proc. Roy. Soc. A, 193, 120.Google Scholar
Penman, H. L. (1949 a). Brit. J. Soil Sci. 1, 74.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Penman, H. L. (1949 b). Quart. J. R. Met. Soc. 75, 293.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Penman, H. L. (1950 a). J. Inst. Water Engrs, 4, 457.Google Scholar
Penman, H. L. (1950 b). Quart. J. R. Met. Soc. 76, 372.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Penman, H. L. & Schofield, R. K. (1951). Symposia, Soc. Exp. Biol., No. V, 115.Google Scholar
Russell, E. J. (1950). Soil Conditions and Plant Growth, 8th ed.London: Longmans Green and Co. Ltd.Google Scholar
Sahni, P. N. (1941). J. Agric. Sci. 31, 110.CrossRefGoogle Scholar