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Supernovae in Binary Systems : Production of Run-Away Stars and Pulsars

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 April 2016

Jean-Pierre De Cuyper*
Affiliation:
Astrofysisch Instituut, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Belgium

Abstract

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The effects of an instantaneous asymmetric supernova explosion in an eccentric binary system are analyzed, taking into account the mass loss out of the system, the influence of the impact of the supernova shell on the companion star and the extra “kick” velocity which a collapsed star might receive in an asymmetric supernova explosion. For a random orientat-ion in space of this asymmetric kick velocity, the survival probability and the runaway velocities are derived and their properties discussed for an explosion occurring at a given position in the initial keplerian orbit and the mean and extreme values of these quantities over one orbit are derived. As an example, the outcome of a possible supernova explosion in the ten best known WR+OB binaries is studied and a comparison is made with the observed run-away OB stars, radio pulsars and binary X-ray pulsars.

Type
Part IV: Cataclysmic Binaries and their Role in Stellar Evolution
Copyright
Copyright © Reidel 1982

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