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The Nature of the Energy Source in LINERs

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 April 2016

L. Colina
Affiliation:
Space Telescope Science Institute, 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA
A. Koratkar
Affiliation:
Space Telescope Science Institute, 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA

Abstract

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LINERs are found in ~30% of all bright galaxies, including luminous infrared galaxies. They form a heterogeneous class powered by a variety of ionizing mechanisms such as low-luminosity AGNs, starbursts, shocks, or any combination of these.

In early-type spirals, LINERs are powered by a low-luminosity AGN, or by an AGN surrounded by circumnuclear star-forming regions. In luminous infrared galaxies, LINERs are powered by starbursts with associated wind-related extended shocks, and an AGN may play a minor role, if any. LINERs in some FR I radio galaxies show a strong evidence for the presence of a massive central black hole, and there are indications for the existence of shocks in the nuclear disks of these galaxies. Yet, the dominant ionizing mechanism for LINERs in radio-quiet ellipticals and FR I host galaxies is still unclear.

Multifrequency high spatial resolution imaging and spectroscopy are essential to discriminate among the different ionizing mechanisms present in LINERs.

Type
X. Unification of Active Galaxies and Other Global Issues
Copyright
Copyright © Astronomical Society of the Pacific 1997

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