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Acceleration of Electrons at a Curved Shock

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 April 2016

M. Vandas*
Affiliation:
Astronomical Institute, Academy of Sciences, Boční II 1401/19, 141 31 Praha 4, Czech Republic

Abstract

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The paper deals with the acceleration of electrons at a nearly perpendicular curved shock wave and results are compared with the case of a plane shock wave. We formulate the equations of motion of an electron in adiabatic approximation and solve them in a special case. The results show that the energy gain of reflected electrons at a curved shock depends on the ratio of the radius of curvature to the shock thickness; for a low ratio the energy gain is significantly lower than at a plane shock, while the energy gain of transmitted electrons is approximately the same as at a plane shock. The analytical solution provides a tool for direct calculations of fluxes of accelerated electrons near the curved shock of given parameters.

Subject headings: acceleration of particles — shock waves

Type
Interplanetary Medium
Copyright
Copyright © The American Astronomical Society 1994

References

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