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The epidemiology of carbapenem resistant Enterobacter spp: A case–case–control matched analysis

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  24 November 2020

Leore Cohen Mendel
Affiliation:
Unit of Infection Control, Shamir (Assaf Harofeh) Medical Center, Zerifin, Israel
Keren Amity
Affiliation:
Unit of Infection Control, Shamir (Assaf Harofeh) Medical Center, Zerifin, Israel
David E. Katz
Affiliation:
Division of Internal Medicine, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, the Hebrew University Hadassah Medical School, Jerusalem, Israel
Tsilia Lazarovitch
Affiliation:
The Microbiology Laboratory, Shamir (Assaf Harofeh) Medical Center, Zerifin, Israel
Ronit Zaidenstein
Affiliation:
Department of Medicine A, Shamir (Assaf Harofeh) Medical Center, Zerifin, Israel Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel
Dror Marchaim*
Affiliation:
Unit of Infection Control, Shamir (Assaf Harofeh) Medical Center, Zerifin, Israel Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel
*
Author for correspondence: Dror Marchaim, MD, E-mail: drormarchaim@gmail.com

Abstract

A case–case–control investigation (216 patients) examined the risk factors and outcomes of carbapenem-resistant Enterobacter (CR-En) acquisition. Recent exposure to fluoroquinolones, intensive care unit (ICU) stay, and rapidly fatal McCabe condition were independent predictors for acquisition. Acquiring CR-En was independently associated with discharge to a long-term care facility after being admitted from home.

Type
Concise Communication
Copyright
© The Author(s), 2020. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of The Society for Healthcare Epidemiology of America

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Footnotes

PREVIOUS PRESENTATION: Some of the information pertaining to patients with CR-En which was included in this publication, was also retrieved for a study previously published as Lazarovitch T, Amity K, Coyle JR, et al. The complex epidemiology of carbapenem-resistant enterobacter infections: a multicenter descriptive analysis. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 2015;36:1283–1291.

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