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The European Pattern of Change - Peter Mair Gordon Smith (ed.): Understanding Party System Change in Western Europe, London, Frank Cass, 1990, 191 pp., £22.50.

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 March 2014

Vernon Bogdanor
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Reviews
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Government and Opposition , Volume 26 , Issue 2 , 01 April 1991 , pp. 275 - 278
Copyright
Copyright © Government and Opposition Ltd 1991

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References

1 ‘Cleavage Structures, Party Systems, and Voter Alignments: An Introduction’ in Lipset, S. M. and Rokkan, Stein (eds), Party Systems and Voter Alignments: Cross-National Perspectives, New York, The Free Press, 1967, pp. 1–64 Google Scholar.

2 ‘The German Volkspartei and the Career of the Catch-All Concept’ in Döring, H. and Smith, G. (eds), Party Government and Political Culture in Western Germany, Macmillan, 1982 CrossRefGoogle Scholar.

3 Identity, Competition and Electoral Availability: The Stabilisation of European Electorates 1885–1983, Cambridge University Press, 1990.

4 Cambridge University Press, 1976.

5 Reif, Karlheinz, ‘National Electoral Cycles and European Elections 1979 and 1984’, Electoral Studies, Vol. 3, No. 3, 12 1984, pp. 244–55CrossRefGoogle Scholar. See also Bogdanor, Vernon, ‘Direct Elections, Representative Democracy and European Integration’, Electoral Studies, Vol. 8, No. 3, 12 1989, pp. 205–16CrossRefGoogle Scholar.