Hostname: page-component-77c89778f8-7drxs Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-16T18:40:55.877Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Inheritance of female mating propensities for yellow locus genotypes in Drosophila melanogaster

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 April 2009

I. Lorraine Heisler
Affiliation:
The University of Chicago, Committee on Evolutionary Biology 1103 East 57th Street, Chicago, Illinois 60637, U.S.A.

Summary

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

Females from different wild-type laboratory populations of Drosophila melanogaster differ genotypically in their degree of mating discrimination against mutant yellow males. The chromosomal organization of this difference was examined in two wild-type laboratory strains by experimental observation of the mating propensities of hybrid females in a mass-mating, multiple choice situation. The results indicate that the strain difference is polygenic in origin, involving loci on both the X-chromosome and autosomes. Reciprocal crosses revealed no maternal/cytoplasmic effects. The mating scores of parental, F1 and backcross females fit well to a model of additive chromosomal effects, with X-linked loci being recessive, and autosomal loci overdominant, for increased mating with yellow males. However, interactions, arising most probably from recombination, led to increased mating with yellow on the part of F2 females. In addition to the difference in female discrimination against yellow males, male/female interaction was found for the mating speed of flies from the two strains. These results are discussed in the light of previous studies of mating preferences in D. melanogaster. It is suggested that genetic variation in female mating preferences may be an important source of variation in the reported mating success of mutant yellow males.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1984

References

REFERENCES

Averhoff, W. W. & Richardson, R. H. (1974). Pheromonal control of mating patterns in Drosophila melanogaster. Behavior Genetics 4, 207225.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Averhoff, W. W. & Richardson, R. H. (1976). Multiple pheromone system controlling mating in Drosophila melanogaster. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, U.S.A. 73, 591593.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Barker, J. S. F. (1962). Studies of selective mating using the yellow mutant of Drosophila melanogaster. Genetics 47, 623640.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Bastock, M. (1956). A gene mutation which changes a behavior pattern. Evolution 10, 421439.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bastock, M. & Manning, A. (1955). The courtship of Drosophila melanogaster. Behaviour 8, 85111.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Burnet, B. & Connolly, K. (1974). Activity and sexual behaviour in Drosophila melanogaster. In The Genetics of Behaviour (ed. van Abeelen, J. H. F.). Amsterdam: North-Holland.Google Scholar
Burnet, B. & Wilson, R. (1980). Pattern mosaicism for behaviour controlled by the yellow locus in Drosophila melanogaster. Genetical Research 36, 235247.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Dobzhansky, TH. & Pavlovsky, O. (1971). Experimentally created incipient species of Drosophila. Nature 230, 289292.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Dow, M. A. (1976). The genetic basis of receptivity of yellow mutant Drosophila melanogaster females. Nature 254, 511512.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ehrman, L. (1961). The genetics of sexual isolation in Drosophila paulistorum. Genetics 46, 10251038.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Ehrman, L. & Passons, P. A. (1981). Sexual isolation among isofemale strains within a population of Drosophila immigrane. Behavior Genetics 11, 127133.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ewing, A. W. (1969). The genetic basis of sound production in Drosophila pseudoobscura and D. persimilis. Animal Behaviour 17, 555560.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Fisher, R. A. (1915). The evolution of sexual preference. Eugenics Review 7, 184192.Google ScholarPubMed
Fisher, R. A. (1958). The Genetical Theory of Natural Selection, 2nd ed.New York: Dover.Google Scholar
Green, M. M. (1961). Complimentation at the yellow locus in Drosophila melanogaster. Genetics 46, 13851388.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kaneshiro, K. V. (1980). Sexual isolation, speciation and the direction of evolution. Evolution 34, 437444.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Kawanishi, M. & Watanabe, T. (1981). Genes affecting song and mating preference in Drosophila melanogaster, Drosophila simulane, and their hybrids. Evolution 36, 11281133.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kilias, G. & Alahiotis, S. N. (1982). Genetic studies on sexual isolation and hybrid sterility in long-term cage populations of Drosophila melanogaster. Evolution 36, 121131.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Markow, T. A. (1981). Mating preferences are not predictive of the direction of evolution in experimental populations of Drosophila, Science 213, 14051406.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Merrell, D. J. (1949). Selective mating in Drosophila melanogaster. Genetics 34, 370389.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Shorey, H. H. & Bartell, R. J. (1970). Role of a volatile female sex pheromone in stimulating male courtship in Drosophila melanogaster. Animal Behaviour 18, 159164.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Solar, E. D. (1966). Sexual isolation caused by selection for and against positive and negative phototaxis and geotaxis in Drosophila pseudoobscura. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, U.S.A. 56, 484487.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Spieth, H. T. (1952). Mating behavior within the genus Drosophila (Diptera). Bulletin, American Museum of Natural History 99, 395474.Google Scholar
Spieth, H. T. (1968). Evolutionary implications of sexual behavior in Drosophila. Evolutionary Biology 2, 157193.Google Scholar
Sturtevant, A. (1915). Experiments on sex recognition and the problem of sexual selection. Journal of Animal behavior 5, 351366.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Tan, C. C. (1946). Genetics of sexual isolation between Drosophila pseudoobscura and D. persimilis. Genetics 31, 558573.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Threlkeld, S. F. H., Procwat, R. A., Abbott, K. S. & Yeung, A. D. (1974). Genetically based behaviour patterns in Drosophila melanogaster. Nature 247, 232233.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Watanabe, T. K. & Kawanishi, M. (1979). Mating preferences and the direction of evolution in Drosophila. Science 205, 906907.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Wilson, R., Burnet, B., Eastwood, L. & Connolly, K. (1976). Behavioural pleiotropy of the yellow gene in Drosophila melanogaster. Genetical Research 28, 7588.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Wright, S. (1968). Evolution and the Genetics of Populations, vol. 1. Chicago, Illinois: University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar
Zouros, E. (1981). The chromosomal basis of sexual isolation in two sibling species of Drosophila, D. arizonensis and D. mojavensis. Genetics 97, 703718.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed