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Heterosis in Crosses of Theobroma cacao

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  03 October 2008

O. A. Atanda
Affiliation:
Cocoa Research Institute of Nigeria, Ibadan

Summary

This paper reports the heterotic pod production of three different crosses between a Nigerian local selection (N38) and three Trinidad Introductions (CF47, CF56 and CF207). The hybrids consistently outyielded the inbreds throughout the first 19 years of pod production. N38 × CF56 hybrid produced the highest number of pods per tree, closely followed by N38 × CF47 hybrid; while N38 × CF47 hybrid showed the best heterotic response. Pod production figures of (CD207)2 and (CD302)2, both double inbreds of N38, support the hypothesis that N38 is a Trinitario × local selection hybrid which segregate for pod production.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1973

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