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Radial mixing due to spiral–bar resonance overlap: Implications to the Milky Way

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 February 2011

I. Minchev
Affiliation:
Observatoire Astronomique, Université de Strasbourg, CNRS UMR 7550, 67000 Strasbourg, France
B. Famaey
Affiliation:
Observatoire Astronomique, Université de Strasbourg, CNRS UMR 7550, 67000 Strasbourg, France
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Abstract

We have recently identified a previously unknown radial migration mechanism resulting from the overlap of spiral and bar resonances in galactic discs (Minchev & Famaey 2010; Minchev et al. 2010b). This new mechanism is much more efficient than mixing by transient spirals and its presence is unavoidable in all barred galaxies, such as our own Milky Way. The consequences of this are a strong flattening in the metallicity gradient in the disc, an extended disc profile, and the formation of a thick disc component, all taking place in only a couple of Gyr. This timescale is drastically shorter than previously expected and thus can put strong constraints on the longevity, strength and pattern speeds of the Galactic bar and Spiral Structure.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© EAS, EDP Sciences 2011

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