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Nanostructuration of polyaromatic analogues of the carbonaceous dust

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  13 February 2013

Y. Carpentier
Affiliation:
Institut des Sciences Moléculaires d’Orsay, CNRS – Univ. Paris Sud, UMR 8214, 91405 Orsay Cedex, France Present address : Laboratoire de Physique des Laser, Atomes et Molécules, Bât. P5 – USTL, 59655 Villeneuve d’Ascq Cedex, France
G. Féraud
Affiliation:
Institut des Sciences Moléculaires d’Orsay, CNRS – Univ. Paris Sud, UMR 8214, 91405 Orsay Cedex, France
E. Dartois
Affiliation:
Institut d’Astrophysique Spatiale, CNRS – Univ. Paris-Sud 11, UMR 8617, 91405 Orsay Cedex, France
R. Brunetto
Affiliation:
Institut d’Astrophysique Spatiale, CNRS – Univ. Paris-Sud 11, UMR 8617, 91405 Orsay Cedex, France
E. Charon
Affiliation:
Laboratoire de Géologie, École Normale Supérieure, UMR CNRS 8538, 75231 Paris Cedex 5, France
A.-T. Cao
Affiliation:
Institut des Sciences Moléculaires d’Orsay, CNRS – Univ. Paris Sud, UMR 8214, 91405 Orsay Cedex, France Present address : Physics Department, University of Pedagogy of Ho Chi Minh City, Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam
L. d’Hendecourt
Affiliation:
Institut d’Astrophysique Spatiale, CNRS – Univ. Paris-Sud 11, UMR 8617, 91405 Orsay Cedex, France
Ph. Bréchignac
Affiliation:
Institut des Sciences Moléculaires d’Orsay, CNRS – Univ. Paris Sud, UMR 8214, 91405 Orsay Cedex, France
J.-N. Rouzaud
Affiliation:
Laboratoire de Géologie, École Normale Supérieure, UMR CNRS 8538, 75231 Paris Cedex 5, France
T. Pino
Affiliation:
Institut des Sciences Moléculaires d’Orsay, CNRS – Univ. Paris Sud, UMR 8214, 91405 Orsay Cedex, France

Abstract

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Carbonaceous cosmic dust is mainly observed through infrared spectroscopy either in absorption or in emission. Laboratory soot analogues of this interstellar or circumstellar dust were produced in fuel-rich, low-pressure, premixed and flat, flames. The particles were investigated by infrared absorption spectroscopy in the 2–15 μm spectral region. The details of the spectral features shed some light on the structure of the material and enable the study of its life cycle. In particular, the 8 μm band position is tentatively attributed to defects at the edge or in the polyaromatic units of the materials, revealing these structural changes in astrophysical dust.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© The Author(s) 2013

References

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