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Non-Trapping sets and Huygens Principle

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 August 2002

Dario Benedetto
Affiliation:
Dipartimento di Matematica, Università di Roma “La Sapienza”, Piazzale Aldo Moro 2, 00185 Roma, Italy.
Emanuele Caglioti
Affiliation:
Dipartimento di Matematica, Università di Roma “La Sapienza”, Piazzale Aldo Moro 2, 00185 Roma, Italy.
Roberto Libero
Affiliation:
Dipartimento di Matematica, Università di Roma “La Sapienza”, Piazzale Aldo Moro 2, 00185 Roma, Italy.
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Abstract

We consider the evolution of a set $\Lambda\subset \mathbb R^2$ according to the Huygens principle: i.e. the domain at time t>0, Λt, is the set of the points whose distance from Λ is lower than t. We give some general results for this evolution, with particular care given to the behavior of the perimeter of the evoluted set as a function of time. We define a class of sets (non-trapping sets) for which the perimeter is a continuous function of t, and we give an algorithm to approximate the evolution. Finally we restrict our attention to the class of sets for which the turning angle of the boundary is greater than -π (see [2]). For this class of sets we prove that the perimeter is a Lipschitz-continuous function of t. This evolution problem is relevant for the applications because it is used as a model for solid fuel combustion.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© EDP Sciences, SMAI, 1999

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