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Finite-differences discretizations of the mumford-shah functional

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 August 2002

Antonin Chambolle*
Affiliation:
CEREMADE (CNRS UMR 7534), Université de Paris-Dauphine, 75775 Paris Cedex 16, France. e-mail:
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Abstract

About two years ago, Gobbino [21] gave a proof of a De Giorgi's conjecture on the approximation of the Mumford-Shah energy by means of finite-differences based non-local functionals. In this work, we introduce a discretized version of De Giorgi's approximation, that may be seen as a generalization of Blake and Zisserman's “weak membrane” energy (first introduced in the image segmentation framework). A simple adaptation of Gobbino's results allows us to compute the Γ-limit of this discrete functional as the discretization step goes to zero; this generalizes a previous work by the author on the “weak membrane” model [10]. We deduce how to design in a systematic way discrete image segmentation functionals with “less anisotropy” than Blake and Zisserman's original energy, and we show in some numerical experiments how it improves the method.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© EDP Sciences, SMAI, 1999

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