Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-c47g7 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-24T18:04:38.170Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

An anaerobic organism associated with “Bone-taint” in beef

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 May 2009

R. B. Haines
Affiliation:
Low Temperature Research Station, Cambridge
W. J. Scott
Affiliation:
Low Temperature Research Station, Cambridge
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

1. A Clostridium, non-pathogenic to laboratory animals and not producing toxin, but in some ways resembling Cl. oedematiens, was isolated from the hip joint in a case of “bone-taint” in beef.

2. It was demonstrated in the synovial fluid, the periosteum, the Haversian canals, the bone marrow of the femur, and in associated muscular and connective tissue and blood vessels.

3. Examination of forty hip joints from normal carcases indicated that thirty-eight were sterile, one heavily infected with a Streptococcus, possibly of the faecalis type, and one with a rod, probably a member of the Proteus group.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1940

References

REFERENCES

Cobbett, L. & Graham-Smith, G. S. (1910). An investigation of the pathology of “grouse-disease”. J. Hyg., Camb., 10, 136.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Haines, R. B. (1937). Microbiology in the preservation of animal tissues. Food Invest. Bd, Spec. Rep. Lond., no. 45, p. 4.Google Scholar
Haines, R. B. (1938). Observations on the bacterial flora of the hen's egg, with a description of new species of Proteus and Pseudomonas causing rots in eggs. J. Hyg., Camb., 38, 338–55.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Moran, T. & Smith, E. C. (1929). Post-mortem changes in animal tissues. The ripening or conditioning of beef. Food Invest. Bd, Spec. Rep. Lond., no. 36, p. 12.Google Scholar
Topley, W. W. C. & Wilson, G. S. (1936). Principles of Bacteriology and Immunity, 2nd ed., p. 455.Google Scholar
Turner, A. W. & Davesne, J. (1927). Rôle du B. oedematiens dans l'étiologie de l'hépatite infectieuse nécrosante (Braxy) du mouton Australien. Ann. Inst. Pasteur, 41, 1078–96.Google Scholar
Spray, R. S. (1936). Semi-solid media for cultivation and identification of sporulating anaerobes. J. Bact. 32, 135–55.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Weinberg, M. (1937). Les microbes anaérobies, p. 263. Paris: Masson.Google Scholar